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Data Centers in Florence

6 locations found

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Florence – Strategic Edge in Central Italy

Executive Summary

Florence serves as a key secondary market and disaster recovery location within Italy. It provides a strategic alternative to the primary hub in Milan, offering lower-latency access for businesses targeting customers and operations in Central and Southern Italy. This positioning helps ensure application performance and business continuity for a significant portion of the Italian market.

Florence: At A Glance

FactorRating / DataNotes
Global Connectivity GradeBSolid regional connectivity, but lacks the density of primary European hubs.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps0 – as of September 2025The closest major cloud access hub is Milan; private connectivity is available.
Power Cost€0.22 – €0.26/kWh, as of September 2025Power costs are in line with national averages for industrial use.
Disaster RiskLow (3/10), as of September 2025Primary risks are seismic and flood-related, requiring site-specific diligence.
Tax IncentivesYesSubsidies are available for implementing energy-efficient systems.
Sales Tax22% VAT, as of September 2025This is the standard Italian Value Added Tax rate.

Network & Connectivity Ecosystem

Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: Florence has a developing carrier ecosystem with connectivity from over 2 providers across its 6 data centers, as of September 2025. Carrier-neutral facilities provide the primary interconnection points for enterprises deploying in the region.

Direct Cloud On-Ramps: There are no direct public cloud on-ramps located within Florence, as of September 2025. Businesses require private or virtual connections to the nearest major cloud region in Milan to achieve low-latency hybrid cloud access.

Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): The local exchange, Tuscany Internet Exchange (TIX), facilitates regional traffic peering, which can reduce latency for local users. Most national and international peering, however, is routed through larger exchanges in Milan or Rome.

Bare Metal: Bare metal server options are available in the Florence market. Providers like phoenixNAP and Hivelocity offer dedicated server solutions from nearby European locations, accessible via the region's network infrastructure.

Power Analysis

Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity pricing in the Florence area typically ranges from €0.22 to €0.26 per kWh, as of September 2025. This rate is consistent with Italy's national average and represents a significant operational expense for compute-heavy deployments. The national energy mix consists of approximately 60% fossil fuels and 40% renewables.

Power Grid Reliability: The power grid serving Florence is well-engineered and stable, with data centers supported by redundant connections. The infrastructure is consistent with European standards, ensuring reliable power delivery for critical operations.

Market Access, Business & Tax Climate

Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers in Florence are positioned to serve the region's strong tourism, retail, and light manufacturing sectors. Their location provides low-latency connectivity essential for local digital services and business operations.

Regional Market Reach: Florence is an excellent digital gateway to Tuscany and the broader Central Italy region. It functions effectively as a disaster recovery site for deployments in Northern Italy, offering geographic separation while maintaining strong network links.

Tax Advantage For Data Centers: Italy provides tax incentives for investments in new energy-efficient systems and related infrastructure improvements. This national program can help lower the total cost of ownership by reducing capital expenditures on green technology.

Natural Disaster Risk

Florence has a low overall risk profile for natural disasters, with an INFORM Risk score of 3 out of 10, as of September 2025. While the composite risk is low, facility selection and business continuity planning should account for specific regional hazards.

The most significant natural risks for infrastructure in this area include:

  • Earthquake: The region has a high seismic risk score (7.7/10), making earthquake-resilient building standards a critical factor.
  • River Flood: With a score of 6.2/10, the risk of flooding from the Arno River requires careful site selection away from vulnerable floodplains.
  • Drought: A moderate risk (2.8/10) that can impact water resources and cooling systems over the long term.
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