Data Centers in La Spezia
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La Spezia – Coastal Gateway for Digital Infrastructure
Executive Summary
La Spezia serves as a specialized digital outpost on the Ligurian coast, ideal for organizations in maritime, logistics, and regional government sectors. For businesses requiring a resilient, secondary Italian location away from the primary Milan market, this city offers a low-risk environment for critical infrastructure. Its value lies in providing geographic diversity and serving specific local industries effectively.
La Spezia: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Solid regional connectivity; not a primary European network exchange hub. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Access is available via private network extensions to the nearest hub in Milan. |
| Power Cost | €0.22 – €0.26/kWh | Based on national industrial averages, as of September 2025. |
| Disaster Risk | Low (3/10) | Low overall risk profile with moderate seismic and flood considerations. |
| Tax Incentives | Yes | General subsidies are available for energy-efficient systems and related improvements. |
| Sales Tax | 22% VAT | Standard national rate, as of September 2025. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality As an emerging market, La Spezia provides access to a focused group of fewer than 10 national and regional carriers, as of September 2025. The single facility in the market operates on a carrier-neutral basis, allowing interconnection with available providers.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps There are no direct cloud on-ramps within La Spezia, as of September 2025. High-performance, low-latency access to all major cloud providers, including AWS, Google Cloud, and Microsoft Azure, is achieved through private network connections to the primary interconnection hub in Milan.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs) The market does not host a public Internet Exchange Point. Peering is managed through private connections or routed via the Milan Internet eXchange (MIX), the main peering point for all of Northern Italy.
Bare Metal Bare metal server availability is centered around national providers who can provision dedicated hardware in the region. Companies like IONOS and OVHcloud offer solutions that serve the Italian market, delivering compute resources without the virtualization overhead.
Power Analysis
Average Cost Of Power The estimated cost for industrial power in the region ranges from €0.22 to €0.26/kWh, as of September 2025. This rate is in line with the national average and directly influences the total cost of ownership for colocation and dedicated server deployments. Italy's grid is powered by a mix of approximately 60% fossil fuels and 40% renewables.
Power Grid Reliability The power grid serving La Spezia is dependable, particularly in commercial zones designed to support critical infrastructure like ports and data centers. The national grid operator maintains reliable service, with redundant feeds typically available for industrial-grade facilities.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Proximity To Key Business Districts The data center in La Spezia is positioned to serve the city's significant maritime and naval industries. Its location provides low-latency connectivity for port logistics, shipping companies, and defense contractors operating out of one of Italy's largest commercial and military harbors.
Regional Market Reach La Spezia offers effective service delivery to the Ligurian coast and provides a valuable disaster recovery or secondary site for businesses based in Northern Italy. It gives companies a strategic alternative to the more congested Milan market, enhancing geographic redundancy.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers Italy offers a general tax subsidy for investments in energy-efficient systems and infrastructure upgrades. This incentive helps reduce the capital expenditure required to deploy or modernize data center equipment, lowering the overall cost of operations.
Natural Disaster Risk
Overall, La Spezia has a low natural disaster risk profile, with an INFORM Risk score of 3 out of 10, as of September 2025. While the composite score is low, businesses should engineer infrastructure to account for specific regional hazards.
The most significant natural risks include:
- Earthquake: 7.7/10
- Coastal Flood: 6.5/10
- River Flood: 6.2/10
- Tsunami: 6.1/10
- Drought: 2.8/10
The risk of tropical cyclones is negligible for this location. Site-specific geological and hydrological assessments are recommended for any critical facility deployment.
