Data Centers in Pisa

Pisa – Strategic Access to Central Italy

Pisa serves as a secondary digital hub in Italy, ideal for organizations requiring resilient infrastructure to serve Tuscany and the central part of the country. Its low natural disaster risk profile provides a stable operational base, ensuring uptime for regional business, academic, and research applications. This market is a strong choice for disaster recovery sites or edge deployments supporting latency-sensitive services outside the primary Milan hub.

Pisa: At A Glance

Network & Connectivity Ecosystem

Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality Pisa's colocation facilities provide access to a range of national and regional carriers, as of September 2025. While not as dense as Milan, the market offers sufficient options for building redundant network architectures within carrier-neutral environments.

Direct Cloud On-Ramps There are no direct cloud on-ramps within Pisa, as of September 2025. Businesses connect to all major cloud providers, including AWS, Google Cloud, and Microsoft Azure, via private network extensions to the primary interconnection hub in Milan.

Internet Exchange Points (IXPs) The market relies on private peering or connection to national internet exchanges located in major hubs like Milan. This setup is common for secondary markets and provides reliable traffic exchange for central Italy.

Bare Metal Bare metal server capacity is available in Pisa, often through providers that also operate in larger Italian markets. Services from vendors like IONOS or Leasebew can provide dedicated compute for performance-critical workloads.

Power Analysis

Average Cost Of Power Industrial electricity rates in Pisa typically range from €0.18 to €0.24 per kWh, as of September 2025. These costs are in line with national averages, making operational expense predictable for budget planning. Italy's power is generated from a mix of approximately 60% fossil fuels and 40% renewables.

Power Grid Reliability The power grid serving Pisa is reliable and benefits from national infrastructure investments. Data centers in the region are supported by well-engineered power distribution, with multi-substation support available for critical facilities to ensure high levels of uptime.

Market Access, Business & Tax Climate

Proximity To Key Business Districts Data centers in Pisa are positioned to serve the region's prominent academic, research, and technology sectors, including the University of Pisa and numerous scientific institutes. This proximity enables low-latency connectivity for data-intensive research and development activities.

Regional Market Reach Pisa provides effective digital infrastructure access for the Tuscany region, including Florence and Livorno, and serves as a key node for central Italy. Its location makes it a viable disaster recovery site for businesses operating primarily out of Rome or Milan.

Tax Advantage For Data Centers Italy offers tax incentives that can significantly lower capital expenditures for data center operators and tenants. The government provides subsidies for developing energy-efficient systems and making related infrastructure improvements, which helps reduce the total cost of ownership.

Natural Disaster Risk

Pisa has a low overall risk profile for natural disasters, with an INFORM Risk score of 3 out of 10, as of September 2025. This rating indicates a stable environment for critical infrastructure and long-term investment.

Key environmental risks include:

• Earthquake: 7.7/10
• Coastal Flood: 6.5/10
• River Flood: 6.2/10
• Tsunami: 6.1/10

While seismic activity is the most significant consideration, modern data centers are constructed to stringent building codes to mitigate this risk.