Data Centers in Genoa

Genoa – Strategic Mediterranean Hub

Executive Summary

Genoa is an emerging colocation market positioned as a key digital gateway on the Mediterranean. It is an excellent choice for logistics, maritime, and content delivery networks requiring low-latency connectivity to Southern Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East via strategic subsea cable landings. This location offers a compelling alternative to more congested primary European hubs, balancing cost and specialized network access.

Genoa: At A Glance

Network & Connectivity Ecosystem

Genoa's connectivity is defined by its role as a major subsea cable landing point, connecting Europe to other continents. While its terrestrial ecosystem is smaller than Milan's, it provides unique and diverse network paths.

Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: The market includes access to over 4 carriers as of September 2025. Carrier-neutral facilities provide the primary interconnection points, offering diverse options for transit and transport.

Direct Cloud On-Ramps: There are no direct public cloud on-ramps within Genoa as of September 2025. Businesses connect to cloud providers via private network interconnects or dedicated wavelengths to the primary Italian cloud hub in Milan.

Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): Public peering is limited within Genoa itself. Most network operators establish peering at the Milan Internet eXchange (MIX) to interconnect with the broader European and global internet.

Bare Metal: Bare metal server options are available in the Italian market, often served from nearby Milan. Providers like OVHcloud and IONOS offer solutions for businesses needing dedicated, high-performance computing infrastructure.

Power Analysis

Italy's power landscape influences both cost and sustainability considerations for data center operators in Genoa.

Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity prices range from €0.18 to €0.23/kWh as of September 2025. These rates are higher than the European average, making power efficiency a critical factor in total cost of ownership. The grid mix is approximately 60% fossil fuels and 40% renewables.

Power Grid Reliability: The power grid serving Genoa's commercial and industrial areas is well-engineered and stable. Data centers in the region are supported by redundant power feeds and substation diversity to ensure high levels of uptime.

Market Access, Business & Tax Climate

Genoa offers strategic access to key commercial and shipping corridors, supported by a favorable business environment for specific investments.

Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers in Genoa are situated to serve the Port of Genoa, one of the Mediterranean's busiest, and the surrounding logistics, manufacturing, and maritime industries. This proximity provides low-latency connectivity for trade and supply chain operations.

Regional Market Reach: Genoa effectively serves Northern Italy and Southern France. Its primary strategic value comes from its subsea cable systems, providing a direct, low-latency path for data flowing between Europe, Africa, the Middle East, and Asia.

Tax Advantage For Data Centers: Italy provides tax incentives aimed at encouraging investment in high-efficiency technology. The primary advantage is a general subsidy for deploying energy-efficient systems, which helps offset higher energy costs and supports sustainability goals.

Natural Disaster Risk

Genoa's overall natural disaster risk is low, with an INFORM Risk score of 3 out of 10 as of September 2025. However, the region faces specific high-risk hazards due to its geography.

The most significant natural risks for the area include:

• Earthquake: 7.7/10
• Coastal Flood: 6.5/10
• River Flood: 6.2/10
• Tsunami: 6.1/10

While the overall country risk profile is low, data center site selection must account for these specific seismic and coastal hazards. Facilities are engineered with appropriate structural and flood mitigation measures.