Data Centers in Florence

Florence – Strategic Digital Hub for Central Italy

Florence serves as a developing data center market ideal for organizations requiring low-latency connectivity to Central Italy's economic and cultural centers. While not a primary interconnection hub, its infrastructure provides reliable access to the broader European network, ensuring uptime for digital services targeting the Tuscany region and beyond.

Florence: At A Glance

Network & Connectivity Ecosystem

Florence's connectivity ecosystem is best understood as a regional access point connected to the primary Italian digital hub in Milan.

Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality The market has at least 2 providers operating 6 data centers, as of September 2025. This provides foundational carrier-neutral options for deploying resilient infrastructure, though carrier diversity is less dense than in Milan.

Direct Cloud On-Ramps There are no direct public cloud on-ramps located within Florence, as of September 2025. Businesses connect to all major cloud providers, including AWS, Google Cloud, and Microsoft Azure, through dedicated private network connections to carrier hotels and data centers in Milan.

Internet Exchange Points (IXPs) Public peering is limited within Florence. The majority of network traffic is exchanged via private peering arrangements or routed through national IXPs located in Milan, ensuring efficient traffic flow across Italy and into Europe.

Bare Metal Bare metal server options are available in the Florence market, providing dedicated, high-performance computing. Providers like phoenixNAP and OVHcloud offer solutions suitable for workloads that require direct hardware access.

Power Analysis

Average Cost Of Power Industrial power pricing in Florence is estimated between €0.22 and €0.27 per kWh, as of September 2025. This cost structure is a key consideration for high-density deployments. Italy's power mix consists of approximately 60% fossil fuels and 40% renewables.

Power Grid Reliability The national power grid serving Florence is reliable, with well-engineered infrastructure supporting its key commercial zones. Data centers in the area are equipped with standard N+1 or 2N redundancy for power and cooling to guarantee uptime.

Market Access, Business & Tax Climate

Proximity To Key Business Districts Data centers in Florence are positioned to serve the region's strong economy, which includes luxury goods, manufacturing, tourism, and research institutions. Proximity enables low-latency performance for local business operations and digital service delivery.

Regional Market Reach Florence is an effective hub for serving the entirety of the Tuscany region and Central Italy. Its strategic location provides a crucial link between the northern economic powerhouse of Milan and the southern capital of Rome.

Tax Advantage For Data Centers Italy offers tax incentives that directly benefit data center operators and their customers. The primary advantage is a subsidy for investments in energy-efficient systems and infrastructure, which lowers the total cost of ownership.

Natural Disaster Risk

Florence has a low overall disaster risk profile, with an INFORM score of 3 out of 10, as of September 2025. The assessment indicates a stable environment for critical infrastructure, though specific risks should be considered.

The primary natural hazards for the region are:

• Earthquake Risk: 7.7/10
• River Flood Risk: 6.2/10
• Drought Risk: 2.8/10

While national data shows coastal and tsunami risks, they are not a direct threat to Florence due to its inland location. Infrastructure is typically built to modern seismic codes, and facilities are sited to mitigate potential flooding from the Arno river.