Data Centers in Eunápolis
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Eunápolis – Regional Hub for Brazil's Northeast
Eunápolis is an emerging edge market in Brazil, positioned to provide low-latency services to the southern Bahia region. It is a practical location for organizations in agribusiness and logistics that need to process data closer to the source, improving application performance and reducing reliance on distant data centers in São Paulo.
Eunápolis: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Solid national connectivity, with opportunities for expanded regional peering. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Nearest hubs are in São Paulo or Fortaleza; private extension is an option. |
| Power Cost | R$0.60-R$0.85/kWh (est.) | Brazil's hydro-heavy grid provides competitive and relatively stable industrial power rates. |
| Disaster Risk | High (5.2/10) – as of September 2025 | Score is elevated by human factors; primary natural risks are flood and drought. |
| Tax Incentives | Yes | DC-specific exemptions on imported IT equipment and capital expenditures are available. |
| Sales Tax | 18% (Multiple) – as of September 2025 | ICMS, PIS-COFINS, and ISS are the primary consumption taxes applicable. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: As a regional hub, Eunápolis offers access to Brazil's major national telecom providers and several local carriers, with connectivity from approximately 10-15 providers as of September 2025. Carrier-neutral facilities are less common here than in primary markets, but colocation with diverse fiber routes is available.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: There are no public cloud on-ramps in Eunápolis. Businesses must establish private network connections via wavelength or PNI services to major interconnection centers like São Paulo to access hyperscale cloud providers.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): The market lacks a significant public internet exchange. Peering is primarily handled through private arrangements or routed via Brazil's main exchange point, IX.br in São Paulo, which anchors the country's internet traffic.
Bare Metal: Bare metal server deployments are typically provisioned from data centers in larger Brazilian hubs like São Paulo or Fortaleza to serve the entire country effectively. Providers like Latitude.sh offer automated bare metal platforms from these strategic locations.
Power Analysis
Average Cost Of Power: The estimated cost of industrial power in the region falls between R$0.60 and R$0.85 per kWh as of September 2025. Brazil's energy mix, dominated by hydroelectric power (~60%) and other renewables (~22%), helps maintain competitive electricity pricing for high-consumption industries.
Power Grid Reliability: The national grid offers generally reliable power, especially in designated commercial zones where infrastructure is more modern. The heavy reliance on hydropower can introduce some variability, but the system is well-engineered for commercial needs.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers in Eunápolis are well-positioned to serve the region's core industries, including a large cellulose production plant, agribusiness, and logistics. Proximity to these operations is critical for supporting local IoT and data processing workloads.
Regional Market Reach: The location is strategic for reaching end-users across southern Bahia and parts of neighboring states. It provides a valuable low-latency point of presence for content delivery and services targeting Brazil's vast northeastern population.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: Brazil actively encourages data center investment through targeted tax programs. These incentives provide relief from import tariffs on specific IT and data center hardware and offer exemptions for certain capital expenditures, lowering the total cost of ownership.
Natural Disaster Risk
Eunápolis has an overall INFORM risk score of 5.2 out of 10, classifying it as a High risk location as of September 2025. This score is heavily weighted by human and institutional factors, while the natural hazard risk is moderate. Key natural risks include:
- River Flood: The most prominent natural hazard, with a score of 7.7.
- Coastal Flood: A regional concern rated at 5.0.
- Drought: An intermittent but significant risk, with a score of 4.5.
- Earthquake & Tropical Cyclone: Risks from these events are negligible.
