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Data Centers in Rio De Janeiro

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Rio de Janeiro – Brazil's Coastal Connectivity Hub

Executive Summary

Rio de Janeiro is a primary data center market in Brazil, second only to São Paulo. It provides a crucial colocation and interconnection point for enterprises targeting Brazil's populous southeastern region, offering excellent connectivity options and direct access to major cloud providers. This market is ideal for businesses requiring low-latency performance for content delivery, finance, and energy sector applications.

Rio de Janeiro: At A Glance

FactorRating / DataNotes
Global Connectivity GradeAStrong domestic and international fiber routes, including multiple subsea cable landings.
Direct Cloud On-RampsOver 1 – as of September 2025Direct, private connections are available to major cloud platforms.
Power CostR$0.65-R$0.85/kWh – as of September 2025Based on a grid dominated by hydroelectric power, offering stable industrial rates.
Disaster RiskHigh (5.2/10) – as of September 2025Primarily driven by flood risk; seismic and cyclone risks are negligible.
Tax IncentivesYesIncludes specific tax breaks and tariff exemptions for imported data center equipment.
Sales Tax18% (Multiple) – as of September 2025Comprises several state and federal taxes (ICMS, PIS-COFINS, ISS).

Network & Connectivity Ecosystem

Rio de Janeiro's digital infrastructure is well-established, supporting a dense ecosystem of carriers and service providers. The market provides resilient, high-performance connectivity essential for modern enterprise applications.

Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality The market features a healthy ecosystem with access to over 20 unique network providers as of September 2025. Carrier-neutral facilities are common, giving customers choice and the ability to build redundant network architectures.

Direct Cloud On-Ramps With over 1 on-ramp location, the market enables direct access to 2 major cloud regions as of September 2025. Private connections are available to AWS and Microsoft Azure, allowing businesses to bypass the public internet for improved security and performance.

Internet Exchange Points (IXPs) The primary exchange is IX.br (Brazil Internet Exchange), which operates a significant peering point in Rio de Janeiro. This IXP is critical for keeping local traffic local, reducing latency for millions of end-users in the region.

Bare Metal Bare metal server options are readily available from multiple providers. Local and international providers like Latitude.sh offer dedicated server solutions for workloads requiring maximum performance and control.

Power Analysis

Average Cost Of Power Industrial power rates in Rio de Janeiro typically range from R$0.65 to R$0.85 per kWh as of September 2025. Brazil's power mix is over 80% renewable, dominated by hydropower, which helps stabilize long-term energy costs for high-consumption data center operations.

Power Grid Reliability The power grid serving the main commercial areas is reliable. Data centers in the region are supported by redundant power feeds from multiple substations, and all commercial facilities provide extensive N+1 or 2N UPS and generator backup systems.

Market Access, Business & Tax Climate

Proximity To Key Business Districts Data centers in Rio de Janeiro are strategically located to serve the city's primary business districts, including Centro and Barra da Tijuca. This proximity provides low-latency connections for the finance, media, and energy sectors that are central to the local economy.

Regional Market Reach As a core hub in Brazil's southeast, Rio de Janeiro effectively serves a massive consumer and business population across the states of Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, and Espírito Santo. Its subsea cable landings also make it a key point of presence for international traffic.

Tax Advantage For Data Centers Brazil offers significant tax incentives to encourage data center investment. The government provides tariff exemptions on imported IT-related hardware and other capital expenditures, which directly lowers the cost of building and equipping a new facility.

Natural Disaster Risk

Rio de Janeiro has a high overall risk score of 5.2 out of 10, as of September 2025. This assessment is not related to seismic or storm activity but is driven primarily by specific environmental and human factors.

Key natural hazards include:

  • River Flood: The most significant natural hazard in the region.
  • Coastal Flood: A material risk for low-lying areas given the city's extensive coastline.
  • Drought: Periodic droughts can impact water resources and hydroelectric power generation.

The risks from earthquakes and tropical cyclones are negligible. Data center operators mitigate flood risks through site selection and facility engineering.

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