Data Centers in Pskov
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Pskov, Russia – Strategic Gateway to Northwest Russia
Pskov serves as a developing digital outpost in Northwestern Russia, offering a strategic position for workloads that require proximity to the European Union border. It is best suited for organizations focused on regional service delivery, logistics, and trade, where minimizing latency to the Baltic states and Northern Europe is a primary concern. The market provides foundational colocation services in a location with lower operational risks compared to major national hubs.
Pskov, Russia: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Reliable national connectivity with pathways to major European hubs. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Access is via network extension to hubs like Moscow or Helsinki. |
| Power Cost | RUB 4.50-5.50/kWh | Industrial power costs are lower than in major Russian metros. |
| Disaster Risk | Moderate (4.4/10) | Primarily driven by flood and human-related factors; low seismic risk. |
| Tax Incentives | No | No specific data center incentives are currently offered. |
| Sales Tax | 20% VAT | Standard national Value Added Tax applies, as of September 2025. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: As of September 2025, the Pskov market features connectivity from major national and regional carriers. While not a dense hub, facilities provide access to redundant fiber routes connecting to St. Petersburg and Moscow, as well as cross-border links.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: There are no direct cloud on-ramps located within Pskov. Businesses connect to major cloud providers by extending their networks to primary hubs such as Moscow or Helsinki, utilizing private network interconnects or wavelength services.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): Public peering is limited within Pskov itself. Most traffic exchange occurs through private peering arrangements or is routed through major national IXPs in Moscow (MSK-IX) and St. Petersburg.
Bare Metal: Bare metal server options are available in the region, primarily through providers with a presence in larger Russian markets. Services from providers like OVHcloud and Leasebare can be deployed to serve this area.
Power Analysis
Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity rates in Pskov typically range from RUB 4.50-5.50/kWh, as of September 2025. This pricing is competitive within Russia and can offer cost savings for power-intensive deployments compared to more expensive European markets.
Power Grid Reliability: The power grid supporting Pskov is generally stable and benefits from Russia's extensive national energy infrastructure, which relies on a mix of fossil fuels (~65%), nuclear (~20%), and hydroelectric (~14%) sources. Local data centers are supported by standard N+1 or 2N UPS systems and generator backup.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers in Pskov are situated to support the region's logistics, manufacturing, and cross-border trade industries. The city's strategic location near the borders of Estonia and Latvia makes it a crucial point for import/export operations.
Regional Market Reach: Pskov provides effective digital access to Northwestern Russia, serving a population of several million. Its key advantage is low-latency connectivity to the Baltic states, making it a viable point of presence for companies doing business across the EU-Russia border.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: Russia does not offer specific national tax incentives for data center construction or operation. The primary financial advantage comes from potentially lower operational costs, including power and real estate, rather than direct tax relief.
Natural Disaster Risk
Pskov has a moderate overall disaster risk profile, with a score of 4.4 out of 10, as of September 2025. The risk assessment indicates that concerns are weighted more toward human factors and specific natural phenomena rather than catastrophic events.
Key natural hazards for the region include:
- River Flood: The most significant natural threat, with a risk score of 8.4.
- Drought: A notable risk factor, scoring 6.1.
- Coastal Flood: Scored at 5.3, this risk is indirect and related to regional weather systems affecting the Baltic Sea area.
- Earthquake: Risk is low, with a score of 4.2.
- Tropical Cyclone: A very low risk for this region, scoring 2.2.
