Data Centers in Novokuznetsk
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Novokuznetsk – Colocation for Siberian Industry
Executive Summary
Novokuznetsk serves as a strategic digital infrastructure location for companies supporting Russia's heavy industry and mining sectors in Siberia. Colocation in this market provides low-latency connectivity essential for industrial automation, supply chain management, and resource extraction operations. This proximity to core industrial assets is critical for optimizing production and ensuring operational uptime.
Novokuznetsk: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Represents national connectivity; local performance may vary based on specific provider infrastructure. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Private network connections are required to access cloud providers in primary hubs like Moscow. |
| Power Cost | ₽4.00–₽5.50/kWh | Industrial power pricing is competitive, reflecting the region's focus on heavy industry. |
| Disaster Risk | Moderate (4.4/10) | Primary risks include flooding and drought; seismic activity is a secondary consideration. |
| Tax Incentives | No | No specific national incentives for data center development are currently in place. |
| Sales Tax | 20% VAT – as of September 2025 | Standard national Value Added Tax applies to services and equipment. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Digital infrastructure in Novokuznetsk is tailored to serve its industrial base, with connectivity focused on reliability for regional operations rather than global peering.
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: Carrier options are primarily focused on national and regional providers capable of serving the Siberian Federal District, as of September 2025. Access to international Tier 1 carriers is typically routed through facilities in Moscow. The single data center in the market offers a choice of local providers.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: There are no direct cloud on-ramps within Novokuznetsk, as of September 2025. Businesses require private network extensions, such as PNI or wavelength services, to connect to cloud provider networks in major hubs like Moscow for secure, high-performance access.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): Public peering is not a feature of this market. Interconnection is handled through private peering arrangements or is routed through major national exchanges located in larger Russian cities.
Bare Metal: Bare metal server availability is limited. Companies typically deploy their own hardware in colocation facilities or utilize services from providers with a presence in larger Russian markets, such as OVHcloud or Leaseweb.
Power Analysis
The region's power infrastructure was developed to support energy-intensive industries, which benefits data center operations requiring stable, high-capacity power.
Average Cost Of Power: Expect industrial power costs to range from ₽4.00 to ₽5.50 per kWh, as of September 2025. This competitive pricing can significantly reduce operational expenditures for high-density deployments. The grid is powered by a mix of approximately 65% fossil fuels, 20% nuclear, and 14% hydroelectric sources.
Power Grid Reliability: The power grid is engineered to support the demanding requirements of steel production and mining. This results in a reliable and stable power supply, with data center facilities typically connected to redundant substations to ensure high levels of uptime.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Novokuznetsk's business environment is intrinsically linked to its status as one of Russia's largest industrial centers.
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers in Novokuznetsk are positioned to serve the city's massive metallurgical and coal-mining complexes. Proximity is key for industrial IoT, process control, and logistics applications that cannot tolerate high latency.
Regional Market Reach: The market provides effective service coverage for the Kemerovo Oblast and the broader Kuzbass industrial region, a key economic zone in southern Siberia with a population of over 2.6 million people.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: There are no federal tax incentives specifically designed for data centers. The primary financial advantage comes from regionally competitive power pricing and operational costs, not from special tax treatment.
Natural Disaster Risk
Novokuznetsk has a moderate overall disaster risk profile, with specific environmental factors to consider for infrastructure planning, as of September 2025. The overall INFORM risk score is 4.4 out of 10.
Key natural hazards include:
- River Flood: With a risk score of 8.4, this is the most significant natural hazard, requiring careful site selection away from flood-prone areas along the Tom River.
- Drought: The region faces a moderate drought risk (6.1), which can impact water resources and hydroelectric power generation.
- Earthquake: Seismic risk is present but moderate, with a score of 4.2. Facilities should be built to appropriate seismic codes.
