Data Centers in Ulyanovsk
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Ulyanovsk, Russia – Industrial Hub for Central Russia
Executive Summary
Ulyanovsk offers a practical colocation market for enterprises focused on serving Russia's industrial heartland and the Volga Federal District. The city provides a cost-effective alternative to primary markets like Moscow for workloads that require geographic diversity and proximity to manufacturing and logistics centers. This location is best suited for disaster recovery sites and content delivery platforms targeting Central Russia.
Ulyanovsk, Russia: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | A secondary market with reliable national connectivity. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Nearest cloud access is via Moscow; private extensions are available. |
| Power Cost | ₽4.50-₽6.00/kWh – as of September 2025 | Competitive pricing suitable for industrial and high-density deployments. |
| Disaster Risk | Moderate (4.4/10) – as of September 2025 | Elevated risk from river flooding and human-related hazards. |
| Tax Incentives | No | No specific data center incentives are currently offered. |
| Sales Tax | ~20% VAT – as of September 2025 | Standard national Value Added Tax applies to services. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: The market features a developing ecosystem with access to national and regional carriers, as of September 2025. While carrier choice is more limited than in Moscow, redundant connectivity is achievable through major Russian telecommunication providers.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: There are no direct cloud on-ramps located within Ulyanovsk. Businesses connect to hyperscale cloud providers by extending their networks to the primary interconnection hub in Moscow, enabling access to all major cloud regions.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): Public peering is limited in Ulyanovsk. Most network traffic is exchanged through private peering arrangements or routed via major national IXPs located in Moscow.
Bare Metal: Bare metal server options are available, often provided by national hosting companies. Providers like Leaseweb offer services that can be deployed in the broader region.
Power Analysis
Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity rates are estimated between ₽4.50-₽6.00/kWh, as of September 2025. This competitive pricing structure presents a significant operational cost advantage for energy-intensive computing. The grid is powered by a mix of fossil fuels (~65%), nuclear (~20%), and hydroelectric (~14%) sources.
Power Grid Reliability: The power infrastructure in Ulyanovsk is built to support its significant industrial base and is considered generally reliable. Data center facilities in the region are typically supported by redundant power feeds and backup generation systems to ensure high uptime.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data center infrastructure in Ulyanovsk is positioned to serve the region's key industries, including aviation, automotive manufacturing, and machine building. Proximity to these sectors facilitates low-latency connections for production and logistics systems.
Regional Market Reach: Ulyanovsk provides an effective hub for digital service delivery to a population of millions across the Volga Federal District. Its strategic location on the Volga River enhances its role as a logistical and data crossroads for Central Russia.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: There are no specific tax incentives targeted at data center development in this region. Businesses operate under the standard federal and regional tax laws of the Russian Federation.
Natural Disaster Risk
Ulyanovsk has a moderate overall disaster risk profile, with a rating of 4.4 out of 10, as of September 2025. The primary environmental threats are driven by specific, high-scoring natural and human-related factors.
Key risks include:
- River Flood: The most significant natural threat, with a risk score of 8.4.
- Drought: A notable risk rated at 6.1.
- Earthquake: A lower but present seismic risk with a score of 4.2.
- Human-Related Hazards: This category scores exceptionally high (9.2), reflecting significant non-environmental risks.
