Data Centers in Moscow

Moscow – Russia's Primary Interconnection Hub

Moscow serves as Russia's undisputed digital nexus, offering the highest concentration of network carriers and data centers in the country. It is the critical market for any organization requiring low-latency access to the vast Russian consumer and business populations. Locating here ensures optimal performance and connectivity across eleven time zones.

Moscow: At A Glance

Network & Connectivity Ecosystem

Moscow's dense and mature connectivity ecosystem makes it the premier location for interconnection in Russia. The market provides a deep roster of national and regional carriers.

Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: With over 40 data centers, the market offers access to a significant number of domestic and international carriers, estimated at over 100 as of September 2025. Carrier-neutral facilities are the standard, providing extensive choice for interconnection and transit.

Direct Cloud On-Ramps: There are no direct, in-market public cloud on-ramps from major providers as of September 2025. Access to cloud services requires network extensions to European hubs such as Helsinki, Stockholm, or Warsaw. Private line and wavelength services are readily available to establish these connections.

Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): The market is dominated by MSK-IX, one of the largest internet exchanges in the world by traffic volume. Its presence is critical for efficient, low-latency traffic exchange between networks, content providers, and enterprises throughout Russia.

Bare Metal: Bare metal server options are available from various providers. Companies like phoenixNAP and Leasebew offer compute solutions for businesses needing dedicated, high-performance infrastructure without the virtualization overhead.

Power Analysis

Russia's power infrastructure is extensive, and in the Moscow region, it is built to support high-density commercial and industrial operations.

Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity rates typically range between ₽4.50 and ₽6.00 per kWh as of September 2025. The national grid benefits from a mix of gas, nuclear, and hydroelectric power, which helps stabilize costs, though prices can vary based on consumption and location. This cost structure is a key operational consideration for large-scale deployments.

Power Grid Reliability: The Moscow power grid is well-engineered and reliable, particularly in the areas zoned for industrial and technology parks where data centers are located. Major facilities are supported by connections to multiple substations, ensuring high levels of uptime and redundancy for mission-critical operations.

Market Access, Business & Tax Climate

Moscow's position as the political and economic capital of Russia provides a strategic advantage for data center operators and their clients.

Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers are strategically located to serve Moscow's Central Business District, the Moscow International Business Center (Moscow-City), and numerous technology parks. This proximity allows financial services, media companies, and multinational corporations to achieve minimal latency for their applications.

Regional Market Reach: A deployment in Moscow provides effective access to over 145 million people across Russia and serves as a digital gateway to markets in the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS). Its network density is unmatched for reaching this vast geography.

Tax Advantage For Data Centers: There are no specific national tax incentives targeted directly at data center construction or operation. The primary financial advantage comes from operating within Russia's largest economic zone, providing access to the country's principal commercial and logistical networks.

Natural Disaster Risk

Moscow has a moderate overall risk profile for natural disasters, with the primary threats stemming from weather-related events rather than seismic activity.

Based on the INFORM Risk Index, Moscow has an overall risk score of 4.4 out of 10, placing it in the medium risk category as of September 2025. Key natural hazards to consider include:

• River Flooding: The highest individual risk factor, related to the Moskva River and its tributaries, especially during spring thaws.
• Drought: Periods of low precipitation and high heat can pose a risk to water resources and agriculture.
• Coastal Flooding: While Moscow is inland, this national-level risk reflects potential impacts on broader supply chains connected to port cities.
• Earthquake: A low but present seismic risk.
• Tropical Cyclone: Minimal risk, but severe storm systems can bring high winds and heavy precipitation.