Data Centers in Puebla
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Puebla, Mexico – A Strategic Central Mexico Hub
Puebla serves as a developing colocation market for businesses requiring a strategic presence in Central Mexico, outside the saturation of larger hubs. The market offers a solid foundation for enterprises focused on manufacturing, logistics, and regional service delivery, providing reliable infrastructure to support operations targeting the surrounding states. Its location ensures good connectivity to major national markets while maintaining a competitive cost structure.
Puebla: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Solid national connectivity, with opportunities for international route growth. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Access is primarily through Mexico City or Querétaro via private network extensions. |
| Power Cost | MXN$1.50-2.20/kWh | Sourced from Mexico's national grid, with a mix of fossil fuels and renewables. |
| Disaster Risk | Moderate (4.9/10) | Primary risks include earthquake and river flooding; requires site-specific due diligence. |
| Tax Incentives | Yes | Includes a development bank credit package for specific data center projects. |
| Sales Tax | 16% VAT – as of September 2025 | Standard national value-added tax applies to services. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: Puebla has a developing carrier ecosystem with access to major national providers, as of September 2025. The market is anchored by at least one carrier-neutral facility, providing essential interconnection options for enterprise customers.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: There are no public cloud on-ramps located directly within Puebla, as of September 2025. Businesses connect to major cloud providers like AWS, Google Cloud, and Microsoft Azure through dedicated links to hubs in Mexico City or Querétaro. Private network extensions and wavelength services are readily available from local carriers.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): Public peering is limited within Puebla itself. Most network traffic is exchanged through private peering arrangements or routed via the major IXPs located in Mexico City, which serves as the primary national peering point.
Bare Metal: Bare metal server options are available, typically provisioned from providers located in the larger Mexican tech hubs. Services from providers like Hivelocity or Latitude.sh can be deployed to serve the region with low latency.
Power Analysis
Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity pricing in Puebla typically ranges from MXN$1.50 to MXN$2.20 per kWh, as of September 2025. This competitive pricing makes it an economical choice for compute-heavy operations compared to more expensive global markets. The grid mix is dominated by fossil fuels (~69%), with significant contributions from renewables (~26%) and nuclear (~5%).
Power Grid Reliability: The power grid supporting Puebla is part of Mexico's national infrastructure and is generally reliable for industrial use. Data center facilities in the area are engineered with standard redundancies, including multiple substation feeds, UPS systems, and on-site generators to ensure continuous uptime.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers in Puebla are positioned to serve the city's significant manufacturing and automotive industries. The location provides low-latency connectivity for industrial parks and corporate offices throughout the state.
Regional Market Reach: Puebla is strategically located to serve the south-central region of Mexico, encompassing a population of millions across several states. It acts as an effective hub for content delivery, application hosting, and disaster recovery for businesses operating in this part of the country.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: Mexico offers specific financial incentives for technology infrastructure projects. A notable example is a credit package from the national development bank that supported the construction of a data center, demonstrating governmental support for digital infrastructure growth.
Natural Disaster Risk
Puebla faces a moderate overall disaster risk, with a score of 4.9 out of 10, as of September 2025. The primary natural hazards requiring consideration are earthquakes and flooding, reflecting the region's geological and topographical characteristics.
Key environmental risks include:
- Earthquake: 8.2/10
- River Flood: 7.9/10
- Tropical Cyclone: 7.1/10
- Coastal Flood: 6.3/10 (Affecting the broader national region)
