Data Centers in Cartagena
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Cartagena, Colombia – Your Caribbean Connectivity Port
Executive Summary
Cartagena is establishing itself as a strategic edge data center market, ideal for businesses requiring low-latency connectivity to Colombia's Caribbean coast, northern South America, and nearby island nations. While not a primary national hub, its coastal location offers a unique advantage for logistics, content delivery, and subsea cable landing points. Deploying in Cartagena provides a crucial performance advantage for reaching customers and operations in the region.
Cartagena, Colombia: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | A developing edge market with strategic coastal network access. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Nearest cloud hubs are in Bogotá; private network extensions are available. |
| Power Cost | $0.11–$0.14/kWh – as of September 2025 | High reliance on hydropower offers stable, renewable-heavy generation. |
| Disaster Risk | High (5.3/10) – as of September 2025 | Significant exposure to coastal and seismic events requires robust facility engineering. |
| Tax Incentives | Yes | National renewable energy incentives apply to qualifying data center projects. |
| Sales Tax | 19% VAT – as of September 2025 | The standard national rate applies to most equipment and services. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Cartagena's connectivity ecosystem is that of a focused, emerging edge location. While it doesn't have the density of Bogotá, it provides strategic access points for international traffic.
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality Carrier availability is concentrated among a few national providers, as of September 2025. True carrier-neutral facilities provide the primary access point to this network fabric, with most long-haul traffic routing through the nation's capital.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps There are no direct cloud on-ramps located within Cartagena, as of September 2025. Secure, high-speed access to major cloud providers like AWS, Google Cloud, and Microsoft Azure is achieved via private network connections to the primary interconnection hub in Bogotá.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs) Public peering is not a feature of this market. Peering is typically handled through private interconnects within a colocation facility or routed through NAP Colombia, the national internet exchange located in Bogotá.
Bare Metal Bare metal server options are available, primarily from providers that serve the broader Latin American market. These services allow businesses to deploy dedicated compute capacity quickly. Providers like Latitude.sh offer platforms that can serve Cartagena and the surrounding region.
Power Analysis
Colombia's power infrastructure is characterized by its high percentage of renewable generation, which benefits data center operators focused on sustainability and predictable costs.
Average Cost Of Power Industrial power costs in the region range from approximately $0.11 to $0.14/kWh, as of September 2025. Colombia's grid is about 72% renewable, primarily from hydropower, which helps stabilize energy prices and supports corporate sustainability goals.
Power Grid Reliability The national grid is generally reliable, supported by a strong base of hydropower generation. As is standard for any critical facility, data centers in Cartagena are engineered with full UPS and generator backup power to ensure uptime during any local grid disturbances.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Cartagena offers a unique combination of a strategic coastal location and a business-friendly environment supported by national incentives.
Proximity To Key Business Districts Data centers in this market serve the region's key industries, including maritime logistics, international trade, tourism, and energy. The city's major port provides a critical hub for global commerce.
Regional Market Reach From Cartagena, organizations can effectively serve the entire Caribbean coast of South America with significantly lower latency than from Bogotá or Miami. This makes it an excellent digital gateway to northern Colombia, Venezuela, Panama, and other Caribbean nations.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers Colombia provides significant tax incentives for projects that utilize renewable energy sources. Under Law 1715, data center operators can receive exemptions and deductions, which lowers the total cost of ownership and encourages sustainable facility design.
Natural Disaster Risk
Cartagena has a High natural disaster risk profile, rated 5.3 out of 10, as of September 2025. The risk assessment reflects the city's coastal geography and regional seismic activity. Data center selection requires careful due diligence on structural engineering and flood mitigation.
The most significant natural hazard exposures for the region are:
- Earthquake: 8.9/10
- Tsunami: 8.1/10
- River Flood: 7.0/10
- Coastal Flood: 6.2/10
