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Bogota – Strategic Digital Gateway to the Andes

Executive Summary

Bogota is the indispensable digital anchor for enterprises targeting the 50 million consumers in Colombia and the broader North Andean region. It provides the low-latency interconnection and secure environments necessary to maintain a competitive advantage and drive revenue in South America.

Bogota: At A Glance

FactorRating / DataNotes
Global Connectivity GradeAHigh density of subsea backhaul and local fiber networks.
Direct Cloud On-RampsOver 2 – as of January 2026Local access for AWS and Oracle Cloud is available.
Power Cost$0.11–$0.14/kWh, as of January 2026Rates reflect a sustainable grid powered mostly by hydropower.
Disaster RiskHigh (5.3/10), as of January 2026Seismic activity is the primary physical threat to local sites.
Tax IncentivesYesLaw 1715 provides 30-year exemptions for renewable energy projects.
Sales Tax19% VAT, as of January 2026Standard national tax applied to all colocation services.

Network & Connectivity Ecosystem

Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: The carrier count is over 11 as of January 2026. This density ensures competitive pricing and resilient path diversity for mission-critical applications across the metro area.

Direct Cloud On-Ramps: Over 2, enabling access to 2 cloud regions. This includes direct local access to AWS and Oracle Cloud as of January 2026. This proximity removes the latency penalties typically found when backhauling traffic to North American hubs.

Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): NAP Colombia serves as the primary exchange point. It keeps domestic traffic local to reduce hops and improve the end-user experience for Colombian residents.

Bare Metal: High-performance bare metal is available through providers such as Latitude.sh as of January 2026. This allows for rapid scaling without the overhead of managing physical hardware.

Power Analysis

Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity costs approximately $0.11 to $0.14/kWh as of January 2026. The energy mix is approximately 72% renewable, primarily hydropower, which helps companies meet sustainability goals while maintaining predictable operational costs.

Power Grid Reliability: The grid in major data center corridors is well-engineered and supported by multiple substations. Redundant power feeds are standard for facilities in the Mosquera and Cota industrial zones to ensure consistent uptime.

Market Access, Business & Tax Climate

Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers are located near the Calle 100 financial district and within specialized Free Trade Zones like Fontibon. This proximity provides low-latency links to the banking and technology sectors driving the local economy.

Regional Market Reach: Bogota is the central jumping-off point for the Colombian domestic market and serves as a secondary hub for neighboring nations. Its geographic position makes it a natural site for regional disaster recovery and content delivery.

Tax Advantage For Data Centers: Law 1715 offers significant financial benefits through a 30-year tax exemption for renewable energy projects. These incentives reduce long-term overhead for facilities that prioritize green infrastructure and sustainable energy sourcing.

Natural Disaster Risk

Bogota has a High risk profile with an overall score of 5.3/10 as of January 2026. Local facilities are purpose-built to manage regional geological threats through advanced structural engineering.

Risk Label: High (5.3/10) as of January 2026

  • Earthquake: 8.9
  • River Flood: 7.0
  • Epidemic: 5.6
  • Tropical Cyclone: 4.0

As an inland metro located at a high altitude, coastal threats such as tsunamis or coastal flooding are regional concerns and do not directly impact local facilities. Other natural hazards, such as drought, are minor and do not typically impact infrastructure availability.

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