Data Centers in Bilbao
7 locations found
- A
Arelion Basauri
Poligono Industrial Artunduaga 3, Basauri
- EI
EXA Infrastructure Bilbao - Basauri
Calle Artunduaga 10 Local 3 Semisotano 1, Basauri
- RH
Renfe Hut BIO01
Particular del Norte Kalea, Bilbo
- GC
GTT Communications BIO02
Poligono Artunduaga Parcela 21 / 4897 Basauri, Biz, Bilbao
- TC
Telxius Cable Bilbao
24 Astintze Kalea, Derio
- T
Telefonica Sopelana
2 Etxebarri Kalea, Sopela
- EI
EXA Infrastructure Hereña
Km. 56, Herena
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Bilbao – Emerging Digital Hub for Northern Spain
Bilbao is establishing itself as a key digital infrastructure market for Northern Spain and Southern France. The city offers a balanced profile of reliable power, solid connectivity, and a low natural disaster risk, making it an effective location for enterprises seeking resilient colocation to serve regional commerce, manufacturing, and logistics industries. Its strategic position provides a viable alternative to the larger hubs of Madrid and Barcelona for latency-sensitive applications.
Bilbao: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Good national and regional fiber connectivity, with developing international routes. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Direct access is available via network extension from Madrid or Barcelona. |
| Power Cost | $0.11–$0.15 per kWh | Strong renewable mix helps stabilize costs for high-density deployments. |
| Disaster Risk | Low (2.6/10) – as of September 2025 | Minimal exposure to significant seismic, weather, or flood events. |
| Tax Incentives | No | Spain does not currently offer specific data center tax incentives. |
| Sales Tax | 21% VAT – as of September 2025 | Standard Value Added Tax rate applied to services. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Bilbao's connectivity is centered on providing reliable access to Spain's national fiber backbone and key European markets.
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: As of September 2025, the market is served by over 7 carriers, providing a competitive environment within the region's 8 data centers. Carrier-neutral facilities offer diverse connectivity options, preventing vendor lock-in and ensuring resilient network designs.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: As of September 2025, there are no direct public cloud on-ramps located within Bilbao. Businesses achieve secure, low-latency cloud access through private network interconnects (PNI) or wavelength services to major cloud hubs in Madrid.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): Public peering is not a major feature of the Bilbao market. Most interconnection is handled privately between carriers or routed through the major national exchange points in Madrid, such as ESpanix and DE-CIX Madrid.
Bare Metal: Bare metal server options are available in the region, providing dedicated, high-performance computing without the overhead of virtualization. Providers such as OVHcloud and IONOS offer solutions suitable for demanding workloads.
Power Analysis
Bilbao benefits from Spain's modern and increasingly green power infrastructure, offering a stable environment for data center operations.
Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity rates typically range from $0.11 to $0.15 per kWh, as of January 2025. These competitive prices, combined with a high percentage of renewable generation, provide cost predictability for operators.
Power Grid Reliability: The power grid supporting Bilbao's primary industrial and data center zones is well-engineered, with infrastructure designed for high uptime. Facilities are typically supported by redundant connections to the national grid, ensuring continuity for mission-critical operations.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Bilbao provides excellent access to a significant economic region spanning Northern Spain and the south of France.
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers in Bilbao are strategically located to serve the Basque Country's strong industrial, financial services, and port logistics sectors. This proximity enables low-latency performance for critical local business applications.
Regional Market Reach: From Bilbao, organizations can effectively serve a population of several million across the Basque Country, Navarre, Cantabria, and into the Bordeaux region of France. This makes it an ideal hub for regional content delivery and application hosting.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: Spain currently lacks a national program of specific tax incentives for data center construction or operation. However, businesses can benefit from general economic development programs that may apply depending on the scale and nature of the investment.
Natural Disaster Risk
Bilbao has a low natural disaster risk profile, with an overall INFORM Risk score of 2.6 out of 10, as of September 2025. This rating reflects the region's minimal exposure to significant environmental threats, enhancing its appeal for critical infrastructure hosting.
Key natural hazards are all rated as low risk, including:
- River Flood: 6.4
- Coastal Flood: 4.9
- Tsunami: 4.6
- Drought: 4.4
- Earthquake: 2.9
The risk from tropical cyclones is negligible. This stable environmental profile simplifies risk management and contributes to higher operational uptime.
