Data Centers in Rivabellosa
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Rivabellosa – Low-Risk Iberian Digital Harbor
Rivabellosa provides a secure, low-risk colocation environment in northern Spain, ideal for disaster recovery and edge computing. This market is built for organizations requiring resilient infrastructure to serve the industrial centers of the Basque Country and the broader Iberian Peninsula without the high costs of primary hubs. Its stable power grid and low natural disaster profile ensure high uptime for critical workloads.
Rivabellosa: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Solid for a secondary market, with reliable regional and national network access. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Cloud access is available via private network extension to the primary hub in Madrid. |
| Power Cost | $0.11–$0.15 / kWh (Industrial) | Sourced from a grid with over 56% renewables, as of 2024. |
| Disaster Risk | Low (2.6/10) – as of September 2025 | One of the lowest risk profiles in Western Europe for data center operations. |
| Tax Incentives | No | Spain does not offer specific tax incentives for data center development. |
| Sales Tax | 21% VAT – as of September 2025 | Standard Value-Added Tax rate applied to services. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Rivabellosa is an emerging edge location with focused, reliable connectivity options. While not a dense interconnection hub like Madrid, it provides the necessary infrastructure for production and disaster recovery workloads.
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality The market offers access to a select group of 5–10 regional and national carriers, as of September 2025. Facilities are carrier-neutral, enabling resilient network design through diverse providers.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps There are no direct cloud on-ramps within Rivabellosa. The primary access point for dedicated cloud connections is Madrid, which hosts on-ramps for all major providers. Secure, low-latency access is achieved through private network interconnects (PNI) or wavelength services from local data centers.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs) Public peering is not a feature of this market. Peering is handled privately between carriers or routed through ESpanIX, Spain's largest Internet Exchange located in Madrid.
Bare Metal Bare metal server capacity is available, typically provisioned from providers located in larger Spanish hubs like Madrid. Companies such as Hivelocity offer dedicated server solutions that can serve the Rivabellosa region effectively.
Power Analysis
Spain's power infrastructure is modern, reliable, and increasingly green, providing a stable foundation for data center operations in Rivabellosa.
Average Cost Of Power Industrial power costs range from $0.11 to $0.15 per kWh, as of 2024. This competitive pricing creates predictable operational expenditures, particularly for high-density deployments.
Power Grid Reliability The national grid is well-engineered and stable. The regional grid supporting Rivabellosa benefits from significant investment in renewable energy, which comprised over 56% of Spain's electricity generation in 2024. This diverse energy mix enhances grid resilience and sustainability.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Rivabellosa's strategic location in the province of Álava offers excellent access to key economic zones in northern Spain and southern France.
Proximity To Key Business Districts The market is strategically located to serve the industrial and logistical centers of the Basque Country, including Vitoria-Gasteiz and Bilbao. This proximity provides low-latency connectivity for manufacturing, research, and logistics industries.
Regional Market Reach From Rivabellosa, organizations can effectively serve the entire Iberian Peninsula. It is an excellent secondary site for disaster recovery for businesses with a primary footprint in Madrid or Barcelona and serves as a logical entry point for serving southern France.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers While Spain lacks specific tax incentives for data centers, its business environment is open to foreign investment. The primary financial advantage in Rivabellosa comes from operational stability and low risk, which can reduce long-term insurance and mitigation costs.
Natural Disaster Risk
Rivabellosa has a very low natural disaster risk profile, making it a highly secure location for critical IT infrastructure.
The overall INFORM risk score is Low (2.6 out of 10), as of September 2025. The region is not prone to significant disruptive events. Key environmental factors include:
- River Flood: The highest individual risk factor, though still rated at a low level of concern.
- Drought: A moderate consideration for the Iberian Peninsula, but well-managed by national infrastructure.
- Earthquake: Seismic activity is minimal and not considered a significant operational risk.
Tropical cyclones, tsunamis, and coastal flooding are not material risks for this inland location.
