Data Centers in Rivabellosa
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Rivabellosa – Strategic Hub for Northern Spain
Rivabellosa provides a strategic data center location for workloads serving Northern Spain and the Basque Country. It offers a low-risk environment with access to a high- renewables power grid, making it a solid choice for disaster recovery and regional compute infrastructure that requires geographic diversity from primary hubs like Madrid.
Rivabellosa: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Reliable national connectivity, with international traffic routed through major hubs. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Connect via the nearest hub in Madrid through private network extensions. |
| Power Cost | $0.11–$0.15 / kWh | Sourced from a grid with over 56% renewables as of 2024. |
| Disaster Risk | Low (2.6 / 10) | Minimal exposure to significant natural hazards. |
| Tax Incentives | No | Spain does not offer specific data center tax incentives as of August 2025. |
| Sales Tax | 21% VAT | Standard rate applied to services as of September 2025. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Rivabellosa functions as a secondary market, relying on robust national fiber routes to connect to the primary interconnection hubs in Spain.
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: The market features a focused group of national and regional carriers. Carrier-neutral facilities provide access to key networks connecting to Madrid and other major European cities.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: There are no direct, in-market cloud on-ramps as of September 2025. Businesses connect to cloud providers like AWS, Google Cloud (GCP), and Microsoft Azure via private network links to data centers in Madrid.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): Peering is not handled locally. Traffic is exchanged at Spain's primary IXPs in Madrid, ensuring efficient traffic flow across the Iberian Peninsula.
Bare Metal: Bare metal server options are available from providers that service all of Spain. Deployments can be managed remotely and serviced by providers like OVHcloud or Leasebweb.
Power Analysis
Spain's power infrastructure is both modern and increasingly green, providing a stable foundation for data center operations.
Average Cost Of Power: Industrial power rates in the region range from $0.11–$0.15 per kWh as of early 2024. This competitive pricing, combined with a high proportion of renewable energy, helps manage operational costs and sustainability goals.
Power Grid Reliability: The national power grid is well-engineered and reliable. Data centers in established industrial areas benefit from redundant power feeds and strong substation support, ensuring high levels of uptime.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Rivabellosa's location offers strategic advantages for logistics and regional service delivery.
Proximity To Key Business Districts: The market is situated within the Basque Country, a significant industrial and economic corridor in Spain. It provides low-latency connectivity to key cities like Vitoria-Gasteiz and Bilbao.
Regional Market Reach: A data center in Rivabellosa can effectively serve the entire Basque region, Navarre, and surrounding areas in Northern Spain, making it ideal for content delivery and regional application hosting.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: Spain does not offer targeted tax incentives specifically for the data center industry. The financial benefits come from the country's overall business climate and operational factors rather than direct government subsidies.
Natural Disaster Risk
Spain has a very low natural disaster risk profile, and Rivabellosa is in a particularly secure location.
The overall INFORM risk score is 2.6 out of 10, classifying the region as Low risk as of September 2025. The primary natural hazards to consider are moderate, but not severe:
- River Flood: The most notable risk for the region, though modern infrastructure mitigates its impact.
- Drought: A consideration for the broader Iberian Peninsula.
- Earthquake: Minimal seismic activity with a low probability of a significant event.
- Tropical Cyclone: Risk is effectively zero.
