Data Centers in Vigo
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Vigo – Industrial Hub for Northwestern Iberia
Vigo serves as a strategic digital infrastructure location for businesses targeting the industrial and maritime core of Galicia and Northern Portugal. The market is defined by local colocation options that provide a crucial foothold for low-latency applications supporting logistics, manufacturing, and regional enterprise. For workloads requiring hyperscale cloud access, Vigo acts as a network aggregation point connecting to the primary Iberian hubs in Madrid.
Vigo: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Strong national fiber, but reliant on Madrid for cloud and peering. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Connectivity to major clouds is via private network extension to Madrid. |
| Power Cost | $0.11–$0.15 / kWh (Industrial) | Sourced from a 2024 analysis. |
| Disaster Risk | Low (2.6/10) – as of September 2025 | Primary risks include river flooding, coastal flooding, and tsunamis. |
| Tax Incentives | No | No specific data center incentives exist as of September 2025. |
| Sales Tax | 21% VAT – as of September 2025 | Standard Spanish Value Added Tax rate. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Vigo’s connectivity is characterized by strong local and national fiber networks, serving as an on-ramp to the broader Iberian digital ecosystem rather than a primary interconnection hub itself.
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: Carrier presence in Vigo is sufficient for regional enterprise needs, with services from major Spanish providers like Movistar, Vodafone, and Orange widely available, as of September 2025. Local data centers provide access to a focused group of fiber network operators for transit and transport.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: There are no direct cloud on-ramps located in Vigo, as of September 2025. Businesses requiring dedicated, low-latency connections to providers like AWS, Google Cloud, or Microsoft Azure must utilize private network transport services, such as PNI or wavelength, to connect to the primary cloud regions located in Madrid.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): Vigo does not host a major public Internet Exchange Point. Peering is typically handled privately or routed through the primary national exchanges, ESpanix and DE-CIX, located in Madrid. This architecture centralizes traffic exchange for the country, making Madrid the key interconnection point for networks in Vigo.
Bare Metal: Bare metal server availability is centered in Spain's major data center markets. Providers like OVHcloud and Leaseweb offer dedicated server solutions from their Spanish facilities, primarily in Madrid, which can be connected to infrastructure in Vigo via the national fiber network.
Power Analysis
Spain's power infrastructure is modern and reliable, with a growing emphasis on renewable energy sources that benefit high-consumption industries like data centers.
Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity rates in Spain typically range from $0.11 to $0.15 per kWh, as of early 2024. These competitive energy prices, combined with a grid that sourced 56% of its power from renewables in 2024, offer a good balance of cost-effectiveness and sustainability for data center operations.
Power Grid Reliability: The national power grid is well-engineered and robust. While the Iberian peninsula has limited interconnection with the broader European grid, the domestic high-voltage network is considered reliable. Data centers in key industrial areas are supported by redundant power feeds to ensure high levels of uptime.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Vigo is a vital economic engine for the Galicia region, driven by its port and a strong industrial base.
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers in Vigo are positioned to serve the city's primary industrial and technology parks, which are managed by the Vigo Free Trade Zone Consortium. These include the Balaídos Industrial Estate, home to major automotive manufacturing, the port logistics area in Bouzas, and the Parque Tecnológico y Logístico (PTL), which hosts a variety of technology and R&D firms.
Regional Market Reach: Vigo provides an ideal base for serving the entirety of Galicia, the Asturias region, and Northern Portugal. Its strategic location and port facilities make it a critical hub for industries that require digital services with minimal latency to support manufacturing, supply chain logistics, and maritime operations across the northwestern Iberian Peninsula.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: While Spain does not offer tax incentives specifically for data centers, the Galicia region provides deductions for R&D and innovation activities. These can benefit technology-focused companies operating within a colocation facility. The primary financial advantage comes from locating infrastructure in a cost-effective industrial hub with direct access to the regional economy.
Natural Disaster Risk
Vigo has a low overall risk profile for natural disasters, with an INFORM Risk score of 2.6 out of 10, as of September 2025. The most significant environmental hazards are water-related, stemming from its coastal location.
Key risks include:
- River Flood: Score 6.4
- Coastal Flood: Score 4.9
- Tsunami: Score 4.6
- Drought: Score 4.4
- Earthquake: Score 2.9
While events like tropical cyclones are not a threat (Score 0), the potential for flooding requires that data center facilities implement appropriate siting and mitigation strategies.
