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Data Centers in Lyon

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Lyon – France's Strategic Digital Crossroads

Lyon is a primary data center market for businesses requiring low-latency access to Southern France, Switzerland, and Italy. Its robust fiber networks and strategic position make it a critical hub for disaster recovery and edge computing, ensuring reliable application delivery and uptime for European operations. As France's second-largest digital hub, Lyon provides a compelling alternative to Paris for scalable and resilient infrastructure.

Lyon: At A Glance

FactorRating / DataNotes
Global Connectivity GradeAExcellent fiber density and carrier access, supporting a major European economic hub.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps0 – as of September 2025Private connections are available; Paris serves as the nearest major public cloud hub.
Power Cost€0.18–€0.24/kWh – as of September 2025Primarily nuclear-generated power, offering stable but moderately priced industrial electricity.
Disaster RiskLow (2.7/10) – as of September 2025Minimal exposure to significant natural hazards ensures high operational stability.
Tax IncentivesYesSpecific project financing is available, such as European Investment Bank (EIB) loans.
Sales Tax20% VAT – as of September 2025Standard national turnover tax applies to services and equipment purchases.

Network & Connectivity Ecosystem

Lyon's connectivity is solid, serving as a key junction for traffic flowing between Paris, Marseille, Geneva, and Milan.

Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality The market is served by over 8 providers in 17 data centers, as of September 2025. This environment provides ample choice for network services, with multiple carrier-neutral facilities offering diverse connectivity options.

Direct Cloud On-Ramps There are no public cloud on-ramps directly within Lyon, as of September 2025. Businesses connect to cloud providers via dedicated private network extensions or high-speed links to the main cloud regions in Paris.

Internet Exchange Points (IXPs) LyonIX is the primary local internet exchange, facilitating efficient traffic peering between regional networks, content providers, and enterprises. Its presence helps reduce latency and lower transit costs for interconnected members.

Bare Metal Bare metal server capacity is readily available in Lyon. Providers like OVHcloud offer dedicated server solutions for workloads requiring high performance and direct hardware access.

Power Analysis

Lyon benefits from France's highly reliable and low-carbon power grid, which is a significant advantage for data center operations that demand constant uptime.

Average Cost Of Power Industrial electricity rates are estimated between €0.18–€0.24/kWh, as of September 2025. While not the cheapest in Europe, the stability of the grid, dominated by nuclear generation (~68%), provides predictable operating costs.

Power Grid Reliability The power infrastructure serving Lyon's main data center zones is well-engineered and reliable. The national grid's stability minimizes the risk of utility power failures, supporting stringent uptime requirements.

Market Access, Business & Tax Climate

Lyon's location is a strategic asset, offering excellent access to both local and international markets.

Proximity To Key Business Districts Data centers in Lyon are positioned to serve the city's thriving banking, chemical, pharmaceutical, and biotech industries. Proximity to these districts allows for low-latency connections essential for research, finance, and manufacturing operations.

Regional Market Reach From Lyon, a single data center can effectively serve a population of millions across southeastern France, western Switzerland, and northern Italy. This makes it an ideal location for distributing content and services throughout the region.

Tax Advantage For Data Centers France offers specific financial incentives that can reduce the cost of building and expanding data center infrastructure. The availability of programs like EIB loan financing helps operators invest in modern, efficient facilities.

Natural Disaster Risk

Lyon's overall natural disaster risk is low, with an INFORM Risk score of 2.7 out of 10, as of September 2025. This low-risk profile makes it a secure location for critical IT infrastructure and disaster recovery sites.

The primary environmental hazards to consider are:

  • River Flood: 7.5/10
  • Coastal Flood: 7.4/10 (Primarily impacting national risk profile, indirect for Lyon)
  • Earthquake: 2.8/10
  • Tsunami: 2.5/10 (No direct threat; a factor in the national average)
  • Drought: 1.6/10
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