Data Centers in Bordeaux

Bordeaux – Strategic Digital Gateway for Southwest France

Executive Summary

Bordeaux is the premier choice for organizations requiring resilient infrastructure outside the Paris basin. It offers a secure platform for disaster recovery and low-latency edge computing for the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region and Northern Spain. This market provides the stability and performance of a Tier 1 city without the overhead and congestion found in the capital.

Bordeaux: At A Glance

Network & Connectivity Ecosystem

Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: Carrier count: over 10. Bordeaux hosts a professional network ecosystem with approximately 10–15 carriers as of September 2025. While smaller than the Paris market, it maintains high neutrality standards across its primary facilities, ensuring competitive transit and diverse fiber pathing for regional traffic.

Direct Cloud On-Ramps: Over 0, enabling access to 0 cloud regions. There are no direct on-ramps as of September 2025. Local enterprises typically access AWS, Google Cloud (GCP), or Microsoft Azure through private transport or software-defined interconnects to the Paris region.

Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): Most local traffic peering occurs via the nearest national hubs in Paris or through regional exchanges like TouIX in Toulouse as of September 2025. This ensures regional traffic remains efficient without always backhauling through the capital.

Bare Metal: High-performance compute is available through providers such as OVHcloud, which maintains a significant footprint for customers needing dedicated, non-virtualized hardware as of September 2025.

Power Analysis

Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity is approximately €0.18/kWh as of September 2025. This pricing is influenced by a heavy reliance on nuclear energy, which accounts for approximately 68% of the generation mix. Stable pricing and a high percentage of low-carbon energy make it a predictable market for power-intensive colocation.

Power Grid Reliability: The local grid is purpose-built for industrial stability. Facilities in the primary corridors benefit from a well-engineered network with multi-substation support, minimizing the risk of prolonged outages and ensuring consistent uptime for critical workloads.

Market Access, Business & Tax Climate

Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers are positioned near the Bordeaux Euratlantique district and major technology parks. This proximity allows for low-latency connections for the aerospace, digital media, and research sectors concentrated in the city center.

Regional Market Reach: This location serves as the primary digital gateway for Southwest France. It provides an efficient jumping-off point for reaching consumers in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region and extends connectivity into Northern Spain.

Tax Advantage For Data Centers: France offers specific financial mechanisms, such as EIB loan financing, to support large-scale infrastructure and digital sovereignty projects. These incentives lower the barrier for facility expansion and help providers maintain modern hardware.

Natural Disaster Risk

Bordeaux is classified as a Low risk market with an overall score of 2.7/10 as of September 2025. While the general risk profile is favorable, specific natural hazards are monitored due to the city’s geography.

• River Flood (7.5/10): The primary hazard due to the Garonne river; facilities are generally sited outside flood zones.
• Coastal Flood (7.4/10): A regional risk related to the Gironde estuary, managed through specific construction standards.
• Earthquake (2.8/10): Seismicity is low and rarely impacts modern concrete structures.
• Tsunami (2.5/10): Categorized as an indirect regional risk with minimal impact on inland data center locations.

Other hazards, such as tropical cyclones or droughts, are considered minor or not material to the data center sector as of September 2025.