Data Centers in Vesoul
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Vesoul – Regional Edge & Disaster Recovery Hub
Vesoul serves as a focused edge data center market, ideal for organizations requiring a footprint in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region for local service delivery or as a disaster recovery site. The market's primary advantage lies in its access to France's stable and low-carbon power grid, situated in a region with a very low risk profile for natural disasters. This combination provides a secure, reliable platform for workloads that are not hyper-sensitive to latency.
Vesoul: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Reliable national connectivity, but limited direct international or cloud access. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Nearest cloud hubs are in Paris and Lyon; access via private network extensions. |
| Power Cost | Est. €0.15–€0.18/kWh | Based on France's national rates; stable pricing from the nuclear-powered grid. |
| Disaster Risk | Low (2.7/10) – as of September 2025 | Minimal exposure to major natural hazards, making it suitable for DR sites. |
| Tax Incentives | Yes | No standing incentives, but project-specific EIB loan financing is available. |
| Sales Tax | 20% VAT – as of September 2025 | France's standard turnover tax applies to equipment and services. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Vesoul is a tertiary market where connectivity is provisioned for regional needs, relying on backhaul to larger national hubs for broad access.
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: The market contains at least one data center facility, as of September 2025. Carrier presence is limited and tailored for regional enterprise needs rather than a dense interconnection ecosystem.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: There are no public cloud on-ramps located directly within Vesoul, as of September 2025. Businesses connect to providers like AWS, Google Cloud (GCP), and Microsoft Azure via dedicated circuits that terminate in major hubs such as Paris or Lyon.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): Peering is not a feature of the Vesoul market. Traffic is exchanged through provider points of presence in Paris, home to the France-IX exchange, or other regional hubs like Lyon.
Bare Metal: Bare metal server options are available from providers that can service the region, often deploying from facilities in larger French markets. Providers like OVHcloud can service the area effectively.
Power Analysis
France's power infrastructure is a key advantage for data center operations, offering reliability and cost predictability.
Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity rates in France are estimated between €0.15 and €0.18/kWh, as of September 2025. The national energy mix, dominated by nuclear power (~68%), provides stable and competitive pricing compared to markets reliant on more volatile fossil fuels.
Power Grid Reliability: The French national power grid is well-engineered and highly reliable. The infrastructure supporting regional markets like Vesoul is robust, ensuring consistent power delivery for critical operations.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Vesoul provides strategic access to the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region, supported by a business-friendly national framework.
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers in Vesoul are positioned to serve local industrial, manufacturing, and public sector organizations within the Haute-Saône department. Proximity enables low-latency access for local end-users and applications.
Regional Market Reach: The market is a viable hub for delivering services across eastern France and can serve as a secondary site for operations based in Lyon, Strasbourg, or across the border in Switzerland.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: While France lacks broad, standing tax incentives for data centers, project-specific support is available. The European Investment Bank (EIB) has provided significant loan financing for data center construction, which can lower the total cost of development.
Natural Disaster Risk
Vesoul has a very low natural disaster risk profile, with an INFORM Risk score of 2.7 out of 10, as of September 2025. This makes it an excellent choice for resilient infrastructure and disaster recovery sites.
The most significant potential hazards for the broader region are primarily weather-related, though their scores indicate a low probability and impact. Key risks include:
- River Flood: Score of 7.5
- Coastal Flood: Score of 7.4 (This is a national-level risk and not a direct threat to the inland Vesoul market.)
- Earthquake: Score of 2.8
- Drought: Score of 1.6