Data Centers in Guangzhou

Guangzhou – South China's Digital Commerce Hub

Guangzhou is a primary data center market for enterprises requiring low-latency access to the Pearl River Delta's massive manufacturing and digital commerce ecosystem. Its strategic position within the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area makes it an essential hub for digital infrastructure supporting trade, logistics, and a vast consumer market. This location is engineered for businesses that depend on reliable connectivity to one of China's most economically active regions.

Guangzhou: At A Glance

Network & Connectivity Ecosystem

Guangzhou's connectivity is robust, serving as a critical junction for network traffic in Southern China and a gateway to the Greater Bay Area.

Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: The market features over 11 data centers from at least 2 providers, with access to a dense ecosystem of ~50 network fabrics as of September 2025. Key national providers include China Telecom, China Unicom, and China Mobile, ensuring comprehensive domestic coverage. Several facilities operate on a carrier-neutral basis, offering diverse connectivity options.

Direct Cloud On-Ramps: There are no direct public cloud on-ramps within Guangzhou's immediate metropolitan area, with 0 cloud regions present as of September 2025. The primary hub for direct cloud access is Hong Kong, where all major hyperscalers have a presence. Businesses in Guangzhou typically leverage high-speed dedicated circuits and private network extensions (PNI/wave) to establish secure, low-latency connections to these cloud regions.

Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): Guangzhou is a peering location for CHN-IX and is home to the TOHU IX. These exchange points are crucial for reducing latency and improving traffic flow between networks within Southern China by enabling direct interconnection.

Bare Metal: Bare metal server options are available in the region, providing dedicated compute for performance-intensive applications. Providers like phoenixNAP offer infrastructure solutions that cater to businesses requiring full control over their hardware environment.

Power Analysis

Guangzhou provides stable and competitively priced power, essential for high-density data center operations.

Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity is priced at approximately US$0.08/kWh as of Q2 2025. This competitive rate helps manage the significant operational expenses associated with large-scale compute and storage infrastructure. The grid's energy is generated from a mix of sources, with fossil fuels (primarily coal) accounting for about 65%, renewables (hydro, wind, solar) for 30%, and nuclear power making up the remaining 5%.

Power Grid Reliability: The power infrastructure serving Guangzhou's main technology and industrial zones is well-engineered. Data centers are typically supported by redundant power feeds from multiple substations, ensuring high levels of uptime for mission-critical operations.

Market Access, Business & Tax Climate

Guangzhou's location provides excellent access to one of the world's most dynamic economic zones.

Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers in Guangzhou are strategically located to serve the Tianhe Central Business District, the city's primary financial and corporate hub. They also support the vast manufacturing, logistics, and wholesale trade markets across the city, including the Baiyun and Zhongda districts.

Regional Market Reach: As a transport and logistics hub in the Greater Bay Area, Guangzhou provides a strategic base for reaching a population of over 86 million in the region. Its infrastructure supports digital services for a massive consumer market and serves as a critical node for trade with Hong Kong, Macau, and international partners.

Tax Advantage For Data Centers: China's current tax framework does not offer specific incentives for data center construction or operation. The primary financial advantage comes from operating within a globally significant economic hub, providing access to a large and growing market for digital services.

Natural Disaster Risk

Guangzhou has a low overall risk profile for natural disasters, with an INFORM Risk score of 3 out of 10 as of September 2025. The region's primary environmental hazards are climate and water-related.

Key risks include:

• River Flood: High risk (9.3/10)
• Tsunami: High risk (9/10)
• Coastal Flood: High risk (9/10)
• Tropical Cyclone: High risk (7.8/10)
• Earthquake: Moderate risk (6.7/10)

While the overall risk class is low, operators must engineer facilities to mitigate specific, high-scoring threats like flooding and cyclones common to the coastal region.