Data Centers in Beijing

Beijing – China's Premier Connectivity Hub

Executive Summary

Beijing is the undisputed digital gateway to Northern China and one of the nation's most important connectivity hubs. This market is engineered for enterprises that require low-latency access to China's massive online population and robust, carrier-dense infrastructure. Deploying in Beijing provides a critical performance advantage for services targeting the world's largest internet market.

Beijing: At A Glance

Network & Connectivity Ecosystem

Beijing's network ecosystem is one of the most developed in Asia, characterized by high carrier density and direct access to critical cloud services.

Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality The market features over 15 carriers operating within its colocation facilities as of September 2025. Numerous carrier-neutral data centers provide a competitive environment for interconnection, ensuring resilient and cost-effective connectivity.

Direct Cloud On-Ramps With over 2 dedicated cloud on-ramps as of September 2025, Beijing provides direct, private access to 1 major cloud region. This includes dedicated connectivity to AWS, enabling hybrid cloud architectures that are secure and performant.

Internet Exchange Points (IXPs) The primary public peering points in China are government-run, with most interconnection occurring via private peering or direct transit. This structure ensures traffic management is closely aligned with national network policies.

Bare Metal Bare metal server capacity is readily available from multiple providers. Global suppliers such as Hivelocity and OVHcloud offer dedicated servers, allowing businesses to deploy high-performance computing without capital expenditure.

Power Analysis

Average Cost Of Power The average industrial power cost in Beijing is approximately US$0.08/kWh as of Q2 2025. This competitive pricing is a significant advantage for managing the operational costs of high-density compute and storage deployments. The grid's energy mix is primarily fossil fuels (~65%), with a growing share from renewables (~30%) and nuclear (~5%).

Power Grid Reliability The power grid serving Beijing's primary data center zones is well-engineered and highly reliable. Facilities are supported by redundant power feeds and multiple substations, meeting the uptime requirements of mission-critical applications.

Market Access, Business & Tax Climate

Proximity To Key Business Districts Data centers in Beijing are strategically located to serve the capital's key economic zones, including the financial district and the Zhongguancun tech hub. This proximity provides minimal latency for financial trading platforms, media companies, and cloud service providers.

Regional Market Reach From Beijing, organizations can effectively serve hundreds of millions of end-users across Northern China. Its central role in the national network makes it an ideal location for content delivery, e-commerce, and application hosting for the entire region.

Tax Advantage For Data Centers While China does not offer specific tax incentives for data center construction or renewable energy use, the market benefits from a stable and predictable tax framework. The primary financial advantage comes from operational efficiencies driven by competitive power and connectivity costs.

Natural Disaster Risk

Beijing has a low overall risk profile for natural disasters, with an INFORM Risk score of 3 out of 10 as of September 2025. While the overall threat is minimal, operators should engineer for specific, moderate risks.

The most significant natural hazards for the region include:

• River Flood: Score 9.3/10
• Tsunami: Score 9/10
• Coastal Flood: Score 9/10
• Tropical Cyclone: Score 7.8/10
• Earthquake: Score 6.7/10

Because Beijing is an inland capital, the risks from tsunami and coastal flooding are national-level metrics and not a direct threat to the metropolitan area. The primary physical risks requiring mitigation are seismic activity and seasonal river flooding.