Data Centers in Gabon

Gabon – Strategic Gateway to Central Africa

Executive Summary

Gabon is the primary landing point for enterprises targeting the CEMAC economic zone. It provides a secure, sovereign infrastructure environment for oil, gas, and maritime leaders requiring low-latency regional access. Choosing this market ensures a reliable foothold in one of the continent’s most resource-rich corridors.

Gabon: At A Glance

Network & Connectivity Ecosystem

Gabon is a critical interconnection point for the Gulf of Guinea. Local infrastructure relies on international subsea capacity to maintain high regional uptime.

Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: Carrier count: over 5 as of September 2025. Major players dominate the landscape, but Libreville is seeing a rise in neutral interconnection options for enterprise clients requiring diverse pathing.

Direct Cloud On-Ramps: Over 0, enabling access to 0 cloud regions as of September 2025. There are no direct on-ramps for AWS, Google Cloud (GCP), or Microsoft Azure locally. Most enterprises reach these services via private network interconnects or dedicated waves to hubs in Nigeria or South Africa.

Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): The Gabon Internet Exchange (GabIX) in Libreville handles local traffic exchange to keep domestic latency low. This reduces transit costs for service providers by keeping local data within national borders.

Bare Metal: Dedicated server options are available through regional providers and global players like OVHcloud or Leaseweb serving the West African coast.

Power Analysis

Gabon balances traditional generation with renewable sources to support industrial needs.

Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity costs range from $0.16–$0.24/kWh as of September 2025. This pricing is competitive for the region and supports the heavy cooling requirements of local facilities.

Power Grid Reliability: The electrical grid in major commercial corridors like Libreville features redundant configurations and multi-substation support. Facility operators typically maintain onsite generation to ensure continuous uptime during maintenance.

Market Access, Business & Tax Climate

The business environment is increasingly digital-first, driven by the requirement for efficient resource management.

Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers are concentrated near Libreville. This provides immediate access to government agencies, financial institutions, and the headquarters of major extractive industries.

Regional Market Reach: A presence in Gabon allows companies to effectively serve the Economic and Monetary Community of Central Africa (CEMAC). This provides a gateway to millions of consumers across neighboring states.

Tax Advantage For Data Centers: The government provides general subsidies for specific infrastructure projects to encourage investment. These financial benefits help lower the initial capital expenditure for firms establishing a regional footprint.

Natural Disaster Risk

Gabon faces a Moderate natural disaster risk with an overall score of 4.0/10 as of September 2025. The risk profile is defined by environmental factors common to tropical coastal regions.

Epidemic (6.7): Regional health challenges represent the highest statistical risk for operational continuity.

River Flood (5.6): Seasonal rainfall can lead to significant inland water displacement affecting infrastructure.

Coastal Flood (5.1): As a coastal nation, low-lying infrastructure near Libreville must account for tidal surges.

Drought (0.9): There is a very low risk of water scarcity affecting cooling systems.

Earthquake (0.1): Seismic activity is negligible and does not factor into structural requirements.

Other natural hazards are minor or not listed as material threats to local infrastructure.