Data Centers in French Guiana
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Explore Markets in French Guiana
French Guiana – European Data Security in South America
French Guiana: Strategic European Infrastructure
French Guiana provides a specialized environment for organizations requiring high-security data processing and resilient connectivity between South America and Europe. This territory serves as a critical hub for aerospace and research operations that demand absolute digital sovereignty and stable submarine cable infrastructure. By leveraging European legal protections on South American soil, it offers a unique risk profile for sensitive workloads.
French Guiana: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Reliable links to Brazil and Europe as of September 2025. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Nearest major hub is Miami for private cloud extension. |
| Power Cost | €0.18/kWh – as of September 2025 | 71% renewable mix provides long-term pricing stability. |
| Disaster Risk | Low (18.5/100) – as of September 2025 | Stable geology outside major hurricane paths. |
| Tax Incentives | No – as of September 2025 | Standard French overseas fiscal rules apply. |
| Sales Tax | 0.00% VAT – as of September 2025 | Standard French VAT does not apply here. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
French Guiana manages secure data flows between the Northern and Southern Hemispheres with European legal protections. The infrastructure is purpose-built to support high-stakes satellite and governmental communications.
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: Carrier count: over 5. The market features a concentrated cluster of providers around Cayenne as of September 2025. Connectivity is anchored by specialized submarine systems including EllaLink and Kanawa, which provide direct, low-latency paths to Europe.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: Over 0, enabling access to 0 cloud regions. There are 0 direct on-ramps in this location as of September 2025. Organizations typically access AWS, Google Cloud (GCP), or Microsoft Azure via private network interfaces (PNI) or long-haul waves to Miami.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): Local public peering is limited as of September 2025. Most traffic exchange occurs through private interconnects or regional hubs in Brazil and the United States.
Bare Metal: Sturdy dedicated server options for edge processing are available through regional specialists and global providers such as OVHcloud as of September 2025.
Power Analysis
The energy landscape in French Guiana is defined by its isolation from mainland grids and a significant commitment to sustainability.
Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity costs approximately €0.18/kWh, as of September 2025. While higher than some mainland European markets, the 71% renewable mix offers a predictable cost profile for carbon-conscious operations. This energy stability is a key differentiator for long-term infrastructure planning.
Power Grid Reliability: The local grid is well-engineered to support high-stakes infrastructure, particularly the Guiana Space Centre. This results in a distribution system with redundant paths along major development corridors near the coast.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
French Guiana offers the stability of European law combined with physical proximity to South American markets.
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data center infrastructure is centrally located near Cayenne and the Kourou space corridor. This proximity supports the territory’s specialized aerospace, government, and administrative hubs.
Regional Market Reach: This location effectively serves the Guiana Shield region. It provides a secure jumping-off point for digital services targeting the northern coast of South America.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: The 0.00% VAT rate is the primary financial benefit for infrastructure operators as of September 2025. This helps cash flow regarding hardware procurement and ongoing operational maintenance.
Natural Disaster Risk
The natural disaster risk for French Guiana is Low (18.5/100) as of September 2025. Its position on the South American mainland provides a stable environment compared to the volatile Caribbean basin.
- Extreme Heat: Moderate. Cooling system efficiency is a primary focus for local facility management.
- Riverine Flooding: Moderate. Site selection favors elevated terrain to mitigate seasonal rainfall impacts.
- Landslide: Low. Primarily restricted to undeveloped interior topography.
- Tropical Storm: Low. Direct hits from major hurricanes are rare due to the territory's latitude.
Other natural hazards are minor or not listed for this territory as of September 2025.
