Data Centers in Tashkent
2 locations found
Need Help?
Tell us about your needs and our team of experts will help you find and choose the perfect Data Center and solution at the best price.
Tashkent – Central Asia’s Strategic Interconnection Hub
Executive Summary
Tashkent serves as the primary infrastructure anchor for Central Asia, offering a strategic vantage point for firms targeting Uzbekistan and its neighbors. The market combines exceptionally low energy costs with rapidly improving terrestrial fiber routes to create a resilient regional edge for high-stakes digital services.
Tashkent: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Improving terrestrial fiber and regional peering hubs. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Nearest hubs are Frankfurt or Moscow; accessible via PNI. |
| Power Cost | $0.05 – $0.07/kWh, as of September 2025 | Low costs driven by substantial domestic natural gas reserves. |
| Disaster Risk | Moderate (3.2/10), as of September 2025 | Seismic activity remains the primary consideration for facility design. |
| Tax Incentives | No | No specific tax credits for third-party data center construction. |
| Sales Tax | 12.00% VAT, as of September 2025 | Standard national value-added tax rate applies to services. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Tashkent is the aggregation point for telecommunications in Uzbekistan, providing the necessary density for regional edge deployments.
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: Carrier count: over 15. The market is maturing, with ~10 to 20 carriers as of September 2025. A mix of state-owned enterprises and increasing private investment is improving competition and route diversity.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: Over 0, enabling access to 0 cloud regions, as of September 2025. While direct on-ramps for AWS, Google Cloud (GCP), or Microsoft Azure do not exist within the city, connectivity is typically achieved via private lines or long-haul terrestrial waves to major hubs in Europe or Russia.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): TAS-IX is the primary exchange point, ensuring that domestic traffic remains local to reduce latency and transit costs.
Bare Metal: Dedicated server and bare metal options are available through regional specialists like Leaseweb or IONOS, as of September 2025. These provide reliable hardware for localized compute without the overhead of virtualization.
Power Analysis
Uzbekistan maintains high energy independence, which translates to predictable pricing for heavy industrial users.
Average Cost Of Power: $0.05 – $0.07/kWh, as of September 2025. The energy mix is approximately 85% fossil fuels (primarily natural gas), 10% hydro, and less than 5% from other renewables. This cost structure provides a significant competitive advantage for high-density computing compared to Western European markets.
Power Grid Reliability: The grid in major industrial corridors is well-engineered with redundant configurations. Most facilities benefit from multi-substation support to maintain high uptime standards.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Tashkent is the economic engine of a nation with a population exceeding 35 million, creating a massive addressable market for digital services.
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers are positioned near Tashkent City and the Mirabad District, where the country’s financial, governmental, and tech headquarters are concentrated.
Regional Market Reach: This location serves as the logical jumping-off point for services across Central Asia, including Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: There are currently no specific tax incentives for third-party data center construction. Businesses must manage standard corporate tax requirements while benefiting from the lower operational overhead of the region.
Natural Disaster Risk
The natural disaster risk for Tashkent is categorized as Moderate (3.2/10), as of September 2025. Infrastructure planning must account for specific regional geological factors.
Earthquake: 7.0 (Moderate to High). This is the most significant risk for the region, requiring facilities built to high seismic standards.
River Flood: 8.3 (High). Precise site selection is required to avoid low-lying areas near the Chirchiq River.
Drought: 6.6 (Moderate). Water scarcity can impact cooling systems that rely on high water consumption.
Epidemic: 5.4 (Moderate). Potential for operational disruptions similar to global trends.
Minor Risks: Hazards such as Tsunami, Coastal Flood, and Tropical Cyclone are not applicable to this landlocked geography.
