Data Centers in Vermont
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Vermont – Sustainable Edge Reliability for the Northeast
Vermont is a strategic choice for organizations needing a resilient edge presence between major hubs like Boston and Montreal. It provides a stable, green-energy-focused environment for regional disaster recovery and specialized workloads that benefit from proximity without the costs of a tier-one metro.
Vermont: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Reliable paths for the Northeast corridor. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Nearest on-ramp hubs are Montreal and Boston. |
| Power Cost | $0.15/kWh, as of September 2025 | Competitive industrial rates with high renewable mix. |
| Disaster Risk | Moderate (56.92), as of September 2025 | Manageable risk profile with standard controls. |
| Tax Incentives | Yes | Sales tax exemptions for data center equipment. |
| Sales Tax | 6.00%, as of September 2025 | Standard state base rate applies. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Vermont acts as a stable link for regional interconnection, serving as a connector for Northeast markets. It provides necessary path diversity for resilient edge computing even though it is not a primary carrier hotel hub.
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: Carrier count: over 5 as of September 2025. The market contains a mix of regional incumbents and specialized fiber providers, offering sufficient path diversity for redundant configurations.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: 0, enabling access to 0 cloud regions as of September 2025. There are no native on-ramps in the state. Traffic generally routes to Boston or Montreal via private PNI or high-capacity wave services to reach AWS, Google Cloud (GCP), or Microsoft Azure.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): Most peering occurs at larger regional hubs in Boston or Montreal. Local traffic exchange is typically handled through private interconnects between the primary regional providers.
Bare Metal: Services are available through regional providers and national specialists such as Hivelocity, providing flexible compute options for localized deployments.
Power Analysis
Vermont is a leader in sustainable energy, which is ideal for firms with strict environmental mandates.
Average Cost Of Power: Industrial rates are approximately $0.15/kWh as of September 2025. The grid mix consists primarily of renewables, including hydro, biomass, wind, and solar, with significant imported electricity and minimal fossil fuel reliance. This green-heavy mix provides long-term price stability compared to markets dependent on volatile natural gas prices.
Power Grid Reliability: The electrical infrastructure is well-engineered and supports multi-substation redundancy for critical facilities. Reliability is reinforced by a modern distribution network designed to withstand severe northern weather conditions.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
The business environment in Vermont is purpose-built for specialized technology sectors and research-heavy industries.
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers are centrally located near the Burlington tech corridor and major academic institutions. This proximity is vital for low-latency access for local government, healthcare systems, and higher education research labs.
Regional Market Reach: This location effectively serves the northern New England corridor and Southern Quebec. It provides a neutral ground for cross-border data transfer and regional backup sites for firms headquartered in Boston or Montreal.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: Vermont offers a specific sales tax exemption for data center equipment to attract infrastructure investment. This financial benefit significantly lowers the cost of hardware refreshes and helps customers manage long-term capital expenses.
Natural Disaster Risk
Vermont maintains a Moderate (56.92) risk profile as of September 2025. While the state is safe from many coastal threats, infrastructure must account for inland environmental factors.
- River Flooding: A primary concern during spring thaws or heavy rain events; facilities are generally sited outside active floodplains.
- Winter Weather: Frequent heavy snow and ice require sturdy facility designs and specialized cooling maintenance.
- Heat Waves: Seasonal temperature spikes require efficient cooling systems.
- Lightning: Moderate frequency requires reliable surge protection and grounding systems.
- Wildfire: A minor seasonal risk in heavily forested areas but rarely impacts primary industrial corridors.