Data Centers in Greenville
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Greenville – Cost-Effective Digital Infrastructure Hub
Greenville is an excellent choice for enterprises seeking a secondary data center market for disaster recovery or cost-effective deployments, away from the premium pricing of primary East Coast hubs. The market's aggressive tax incentives and low-cost, nuclear-heavy power grid provide a direct path to lowering operational expenses for critical IT infrastructure. This combination makes it a strong contender for workloads that are price-sensitive but still require reliable performance.
Greenville: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Solid regional connectivity suitable for most enterprise and disaster recovery needs. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Access is available via private network extensions to the nearby Atlanta primary market. |
| Power Cost | $0.07/kWh – as of September 2025 | Significantly below the national average, driven by a high concentration of nuclear power. |
| Disaster Risk | High (89th percentile) – as of September 2025 | Main risks include hurricane (inland effects), tornado, strong wind, and ice storms. |
| Tax Incentives | Yes | South Carolina offers multiple, statutory data center-specific sales and use tax exemptions. |
| Sales Tax | 6.00% – as of September 2025 | State base rate; local taxes may also apply to certain purchases. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Greenville is a secondary market with a focused but growing connectivity ecosystem. It serves as a strategic point between the larger hubs of Atlanta and Charlotte.
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality The market has 3 network providers available in its single data center as of September 2025. This environment provides access to key regional and national carriers for redundant connectivity.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps There are no direct cloud on-ramps within Greenville as of September 2025. Businesses connect to all major cloud providers, including AWS, Google Cloud, and Microsoft Azure, through dedicated network links to interconnection hubs in Atlanta.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs) Public peering is not established in Greenville. Most network peering is conducted privately between carriers or routed through major exchange points in Atlanta.
Bare Metal Bare metal server options are available from providers offering dedicated hosting within the region. These services, offered by companies like Hivelocity, provide raw compute power for performance-sensitive applications.
Power Analysis
South Carolina's power infrastructure is a key advantage for data center operators in Greenville, offering both low costs and high reliability.
Average Cost Of Power The average industrial electricity rate is approximately $0.07/kWh as of September 2025. This highly competitive rate substantially lowers the total cost of ownership for high-density compute and storage environments.
Power Grid Reliability The regional power grid is well-engineered and benefits from a generation mix dominated by nuclear power (around 55%), which provides a stable and reliable baseload. This reduces the risk of service interruptions for mission-critical operations.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Greenville's strategic location and supportive business environment make it an attractive location for data center investment.
Proximity To Key Business Districts Data centers in Greenville are positioned to serve the Upstate South Carolina region, a major corridor for advanced manufacturing, automotive (BMW, Michelin), and research. This proximity allows for low-latency support for industrial and enterprise operations.
Regional Market Reach The market effectively serves businesses across both North and South Carolina. It also functions as a viable disaster recovery location for companies with primary infrastructure in Atlanta or Charlotte, offering geographic separation while maintaining low-latency connections.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers South Carolina provides specific sales and use tax exemptions on data center equipment, software, and electricity. These statutory incentives are designed to significantly reduce both the initial capital investment and ongoing operational costs for qualifying facilities.
Natural Disaster Risk
Greenville has a High natural disaster risk profile, with a FEMA National Risk Index score in the 89th percentile as of September 2025. While the overall risk score is high, it is driven by a collection of moderate-frequency events rather than a single catastrophic threat.
The primary risks to data center infrastructure are tornados, inland effects from hurricanes (strong wind and flooding), ice storms, hail, and riverine flooding. Facility selection, hardened construction, and robust business continuity planning are essential to mitigate these potential disruptions.
