Data Centers in New Hampshire
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New Hampshire – Tax-Advantaged Northeast Colocation
New Hampshire offers a compelling data center market for businesses prioritizing operational cost savings and low disaster risk. Its primary advantage is the complete absence of state sales tax, which dramatically reduces the total cost of ownership for large-scale hardware deployments and refreshes. This makes it an ideal location for companies needing a reliable, cost-effective presence to serve the Boston metropolitan area and the greater New England region.
New Hampshire: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Strong regional connectivity, though not a primary international hub. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Closest major on-ramp hub is Boston. Private extensions available. |
| Power Cost | $0.15–$0.18/kWh (est.) | Industrial power costs are competitive for the New England region. |
| Disaster Risk | Moderate (31.82 NRI Score) | Low overall risk profile with manageable, well-understood seasonal hazards. |
| Tax Incentives | Yes | Includes DC-specific sales/property tax abatements and general economic rebates. |
| Sales Tax | 0.00% | No state sales tax offers significant savings on equipment purchases. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: New Hampshire is served by over 3 major network carriers, as of September 2025, providing reliable connectivity options within its data centers. The state's carrier-neutral facilities offer diverse pathways for redundancy, primarily connecting to the major peering ecosystems in Boston and New York.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: There are no direct public cloud on-ramps within New Hampshire, as of September 2025. Businesses connect to all major cloud providers, including AWS, Google Cloud (GCP), and Microsoft Azure, via dedicated network extensions to the primary access hubs in Boston.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): Public peering is limited within the state. Most network traffic is exchanged through private peering arrangements or routed via major regional IXPs located in Boston to ensure low-latency connections across the Northeast.
Bare Metal: Bare metal server solutions are available from providers with a presence in the region, offering dedicated compute for performance-sensitive workloads. Options include services from providers like ColoCrossing.
Power Analysis
Average Cost Of Power: The estimated cost for industrial power in New Hampshire ranges from $0.15 to $0.18 per kWh, as of September 2025. This competitive rate for the Northeast helps control ongoing operational expenses for power-intensive infrastructure.
Power Grid Reliability: The state's power grid is well-engineered, with data center operators typically leveraging connections to multiple substations to ensure high levels of uptime. The infrastructure is built to withstand regional weather events, providing a stable environment for critical operations.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers in southern New Hampshire are strategically located to serve the technology, finance, and healthcare industries of the Greater Boston metropolitan area. This provides a lower-cost alternative to Boston while maintaining low-latency connectivity.
Regional Market Reach: From New Hampshire, businesses can effectively reach over 15 million people across New England and the Northeast. Its location makes it a solid base for disaster recovery and secondary infrastructure for primary sites in New York or Boston.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: The most significant financial benefit is the 0% state sales tax, which eliminates a major capital expense when purchasing servers, networking gear, and other equipment. This is complemented by data center-specific incentives, including property tax abatements, that further reduce long-term operational costs.
Natural Disaster Risk
New Hampshire has a moderate natural disaster risk profile, with a FEMA National Risk Index score of 31.82, as of September 2025. The state is not prone to major seismic or tornadic activity, offering a stable environment for critical infrastructure.
The primary risks to consider are seasonal and include:
- Winter Storms
- Riverine Flooding
- Strong Winds
- Wildfire
- Lightning
- Hurricane (remnants)