Data Centers in New Hampshire
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New Hampshire – A Tax-Neutral New England Hub
New Hampshire offers a compelling alternative to the primary Boston market, providing significant tax advantages without sacrificing access to the New England technology corridor. This market is ideal for enterprises focused on cost containment and disaster recovery, delivering low-latency connectivity to major East Coast hubs from a lower-risk, business-friendly environment.
New Hampshire: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Solid regional connectivity, though not a primary international hub. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Direct connection is primarily via network extensions to Boston. |
| Power Cost | $0.16-0.19/kWh – as of September 2025 | Industrial power costs are competitive for the New England region. |
| Disaster Risk | Moderate (31.82 NRI Score) – as of September 2025 | Low national risk profile; winter weather is the main concern. |
| Tax Incentives | Yes | DC-specific sales/property tax abatement and general economic development rebates are available. |
| Sales Tax | 0.00% – as of Midyear 2025 | State-level sales tax exemption provides a major cost advantage. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
New Hampshire's connectivity is defined by its strategic proximity to Boston, a major North American network hub. The state offers a stable and reliable environment for deployments that require access to the Boston ecosystem without being physically located in it.
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: The state is served by at least 3 unique network providers across 4 data centers, as of September 2025. Carrier-neutral facilities provide diverse routing options, primarily directed towards major peering points in Boston and New York.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: There are no public cloud on-ramps located directly within New Hampshire, as of September 2025. Organizations access hyperscale clouds like AWS, Google Cloud, and Microsoft Azure via dedicated private network extensions or wavelength services to interconnection facilities in the Boston metropolitan area.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): Public peering is not a significant feature of the New Hampshire market. Most network interconnection is handled through private peering arrangements within local data centers or via connections to major exchanges in Boston.
Bare Metal: Bare metal server options are available, offering dedicated compute resources for performance-sensitive applications. Providers like Hivelocity and ColoCrossing can service the region, often from nearby East Coast data centers.
Power Analysis
Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity rates typically range from $0.16 to $0.19 per kWh, as of September 2025. This pricing is competitive within the expensive New England power market, offering a notable cost advantage over facilities in neighboring metropolitan areas.
Power Grid Reliability: The power grid supporting southern New Hampshire's commercial centers is well-engineered. Data centers in the region benefit from reliable utility service, with facilities offering redundant power feeds from separate substations to ensure high levels of uptime.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
New Hampshire provides a uniquely favorable business environment, anchored by its lack of state sales or income tax and its strategic location within the New England region.
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers in southern New Hampshire are well-positioned to serve the state's growing technology corridor between Manchester, Nashua, and Portsmouth. They also offer a compelling disaster recovery and secondary site location for businesses headquartered in Boston, located just an hour's drive away.
Regional Market Reach: From New Hampshire, organizations can effectively deliver low-latency services to the entire New England market, including Vermont, Maine, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut. This encompasses a diverse economic region of over 15 million people.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: New Hampshire's primary advantage is its complete lack of a state sales tax, which eliminates a significant cost on all data center equipment and software purchases. The state also offers specific tax abatements on qualifying data center equipment and general rebates for economic development projects.
Natural Disaster Risk
New Hampshire has a moderate natural disaster risk profile, with a FEMA National Risk Index score of 31.82, as of September 2025. The state's inland location shields it from the most severe coastal threats, making winter weather the most significant operational consideration.
Key risks include:
- Ice Storms: A primary concern during winter months, potentially impacting power lines and transportation.
- Hurricane: Downgraded storms can bring strong winds and heavy rain to the region.
- Riverine Flooding: A risk in low-lying areas near the state's major rivers.
- Strong Wind: Associated with severe thunderstorms or the remnants of coastal storms.
- Wildfire: A moderate risk, primarily in the state's extensive forested areas.
- Cold Wave: Extreme cold periods can strain infrastructure and energy grids.
