Data Centers in Boston

Boston – Premier East Coast Interconnection Hub

Executive Summary

Boston is a critical digital hub for organizations in finance, biotechnology, research, and education. The market's dense concentration of networks and direct cloud access provides the low-latency, high-availability infrastructure required to support mission-critical applications and secure data throughout the Northeast corridor.

Boston: At A Glance

Network & Connectivity Ecosystem

Boston offers a mature and carrier-dense environment, making it a primary interconnection point for the Northeastern United States.

Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality Boston is home to over 40 unique network service providers as of September 2025. The market features numerous carrier-neutral data centers, providing extensive choice for building resilient, multi-carrier network architectures.

Direct Cloud On-Ramps With over 1 dedicated on-ramp and access to 4 cloud regions as of September 2025, Boston provides direct, low-latency connections to major cloud platforms. Local providers include:

• AWS
• Google Cloud (GCP)

Internet Exchange Points (IXPs) The Boston Internet Exchange (Boston IX) is the primary public peering point in the region. It facilitates efficient local traffic exchange between networks, reducing latency and improving performance for regional end-users.

Bare Metal Bare metal server capacity is readily available from multiple providers in the Boston market. Options include services from providers like ColoCrossing, enabling custom hardware deployments without the overhead of capital expenditure.

Power Analysis

Average Cost Of Power Industrial power rates in Boston range from $0.10–$0.10/kWh as of October 2025. While slightly higher than some other US markets, the pricing is stable, allowing for predictable operational cost modeling.

Power Grid Reliability The power grid serving Boston's main data center clusters is well-engineered and reliable. Facilities commonly feature redundant power feeds from multiple substations, ensuring high levels of uptime for critical infrastructure.

Market Access, Business & Tax Climate

Proximity To Key Business Districts Boston's data centers are strategically located to serve the region's dominant industries. They offer low-latency connectivity to the Financial District, the biotech and pharmaceutical hub in Cambridge's Kendall Square, and numerous world-class research and academic institutions.

Regional Market Reach As the largest metropolitan area in New England, Boston serves as the digital gateway to the entire six-state region. Its robust network infrastructure provides effective reach to major population centers across the Northeast.

Tax Advantage For Data Centers Massachusetts offers a sales and use tax exemption on qualified data center equipment for eligible operators. This direct incentive lowers the total cost of ownership for significant hardware deployments and infrastructure upgrades.

Natural Disaster Risk

Boston has a High natural disaster risk profile, with a FEMA National Risk Index score of 92.68 out of 100 as of September 2025. While the overall risk is high, it is concentrated in a few predictable categories.

The primary environmental threats requiring consideration in facility selection and disaster recovery planning are:

• Winter Weather
• Hurricanes
• Ice Storms
• Strong Winds
• Riverine Flooding