Data Centers in Columbus
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Columbus, Indiana, USA – Stable Midwest Digital Hub
Columbus, Indiana, offers a strategic location for businesses prioritizing cost-effective and reliable colocation. It is an ideal market for companies needing a resilient footprint for disaster recovery or to serve Midwestern markets without the higher costs of primary hubs like Chicago. This location provides a stable operational environment with significant tax advantages, ensuring uptime and reducing capital expenditures.
Columbus, Indiana, USA: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Solid regional connectivity, though lacking direct access to top-tier global hubs. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Nearest on-ramps are in Chicago; private network extensions are available. |
| Power Cost | $0.07-0.09/kWh – as of September 2025 | Competitive rates; grid is primarily fueled by coal and natural gas. |
| Disaster Risk | Moderate (NRI Score: 35.35) – as of September 2025 | Main risks are atmospheric, including tornadoes, hail, and strong winds. |
| Tax Incentives | Yes | State-level sales and use tax exemptions on qualifying DC equipment and energy. |
| Sales Tax | 7.00% (Indiana) – as of mid-2025 | The state offers specific exemptions for data center equipment purchases. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: Columbus has a focused connectivity market with access to over 4 carriers as of September 2025. The primary data center in the market operates on a carrier-neutral basis, allowing interconnection between multiple providers.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: There are no direct public cloud on-ramps within Columbus as of September 2025. Businesses requiring dedicated cloud access must establish private network connections to major hubs, with Chicago being the closest and most common point of interconnection.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): Public peering is not a feature of the Columbus market. Most network peering is handled privately or routed through major exchange points in Chicago.
Bare Metal: Bare metal server options are available in the region, typically through providers that can deploy into facilities from nearby metropolitan areas. Service can be sourced from providers like Hivelocity and phoenixNAP.
Power Analysis
Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity rates in the Columbus area typically range from $0.07 to $0.09 per kWh as of September 2025. These competitive power costs provide a significant operational expense advantage compared to larger, more expensive markets.
Power Grid Reliability: Indiana's power grid is well-engineered and provides reliable service. The energy mix is heavily weighted towards coal (around 65%) and natural gas (around 21%), ensuring consistent base-load power generation.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers in Columbus are well-positioned to serve the region's strong manufacturing, automotive, and healthcare industries. The location provides low-latency connectivity for local enterprise operations.
Regional Market Reach: From Columbus, businesses can effectively serve major metropolitan areas like Indianapolis, Cincinnati, and Louisville. This makes it a valuable hub for disaster recovery and secondary infrastructure for companies operating across the Ohio Valley and Midwest.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: Indiana provides a compelling sales and use tax exemption for qualifying data center equipment, software, and energy consumption. This incentive directly lowers the upfront capital investment and ongoing operational costs for new and expanding data center projects.
Natural Disaster Risk
Columbus, Indiana, has a moderate natural disaster risk profile, with a FEMA National Risk Index score of 35.35 as of September 2025. The risk profile is driven almost entirely by atmospheric and geologic hazards common to the Midwest.
Key risks include tornadoes, strong winds, hail, and winter weather. Other notable risks are potential drought, heatwaves, cold waves, lightning, and earthquakes. The location has no exposure to coastal flooding or hurricanes.
