Data Centers in York
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York – Resilient Infrastructure for Northern UK Growth
York serves as a strategic secondary site for enterprises requiring geographic diversity from London or Manchester. This market provides high-security environments and reliable regional connectivity, ensuring business continuity for critical northern operations without the overhead of Tier 1 metros.
York: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Reliable regional hub with sturdy national fiber links. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Manchester is the nearest cloud hub for major providers. |
| Power Cost | £0.17/kWh – as of September 2025 | Competitive industrial rates compared to southern UK markets. |
| Disaster Risk | Low (2.1/10) – as of September 2025 | One of the safest UK locations for data infrastructure. |
| Tax Incentives | No – as of September 2025 | Standard UK business tax and capital allowance framework. |
| Sales Tax | 20% VAT – as of September 2025 | Standard UK value-added tax rate for services. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
York operates as a specialized edge and colocation market for the North of England. This location is a necessary relief valve for organizations that prioritize uptime and physical security over high-frequency trading latency.
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: Carrier count: over 10 – as of September 2025. The market supports a range of ~10–15 carriers, including major national incumbents and specialized regional fiber providers.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: 0, enabling access to 0 cloud regions – as of September 2025. While local direct on-ramps for AWS or Google Cloud (GCP) are absent, the city connects to Manchester via low-latency backhaul. This allows for private extension options such as PNI or wavelength services to reach major cloud zones.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): There are no major public IXPs located directly within the city limits as of September 2025. Most local traffic peers through IX Manchester or via private interconnects to the London Internet Exchange (LINX).
Bare Metal: General availability is confirmed via regional providers and global players like OVHcloud or Leaseweb, which support hybrid deployments in the area.
Power Analysis
Power in York is characterized by high availability and a transitioning energy mix that favors sustainability.
Average Cost Of Power: £0.17/kWh – as of September 2025. The mix includes 40–50% renewables and approximately 10–15% nuclear. This pricing provides a predictable cost base for mid-sized deployments that would be priced out of the London market.
Power Grid Reliability: The local grid is well-engineered with redundant substation support. It provides stable service to the city’s science parks and growing tech corridors.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
York is a burgeoning tech center with a focus on data-heavy industries and specialized research.
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers are located near the York Science Park and the financial services core. This proximity allows for low latency for local professional services and research institutions.
Regional Market Reach: From a central York facility, providers can effectively serve a population of several million across North Yorkshire and the Teesside industrial corridor.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: The UK offers standard capital allowances for plant and machinery which support infrastructure investment. These allowances help reduce the effective cost of hardware and cooling systems for long-term operators.
Natural Disaster Risk
York is one of the most stable geographic locations in the United Kingdom, categorized as Low risk. The overall INFORM score is 2.1/10 as of September 2025.
Overall Risk: Low (2.1/10) – as of September 2025.
River Flood: 5.7. This is the primary natural concern for the area, though purpose-built facilities are typically situated outside historic flood zones.
Epidemic: 2.4. A standard regional rating with established national response protocols.
Drought: 1.6. Minor risk that rarely impacts closed-loop cooling systems.
Earthquake: 0.1. Seismic activity is effectively non-existent in this region. Other hazards such as tropical cyclones or tsunamis are not material threats to this inland location.
