Data Centers in Bath
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Bath – Strategic Regional Resilience for the West Country
Executive Summary
Bath serves as a strategic regional choice for businesses requiring secure presence in the West Country. It offers a stable, low-risk environment for disaster recovery and local service delivery that bypasses the congestion of London hubs. This market provides high-stakes security for organizations prioritizing regional proximity and infrastructure stability.
Bath: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Reliable regional transit with strong national links. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Nearest on-ramps are located in London. |
| Power Cost | £0.17/kWh – as of September 2025 | Competitive industrial rates for the UK. |
| Disaster Risk | Low (2.1/10) – as of September 2025 | Very low risk profile for major natural events. |
| Tax Incentives | No – as of September 2025 | No specific data center tax incentives currently available. |
| Sales Tax | 20% VAT – as of September 2025 | Standard UK value-added tax applies to services. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: Carrier count: under 10 – as of September 2025. The market is served by major national incumbents providing resilient fiber paths toward London and Bristol. While provider density is lower than in Tier 1 cities, the existing infrastructure handles regional traffic requirements effectively.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: Over 0, enabling access to 0 cloud regions – as of September 2025. There are no direct physical on-ramps for AWS, Google Cloud (GCP), or Microsoft Azure in Bath. Most traffic utilizes private network interconnects or high-speed waves to reach primary hubs in London.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): No major public IXPs exist in Bath as of September 2025. Local traffic peering typically occurs via the London Internet Exchange (LINX) or private peering arrangements in nearby Bristol.
Bare Metal: High-performance compute requirements are met through regional providers such as OVHcloud or Leaseweb, offering reliable bare metal configurations for local workloads as of September 2025.
Power Analysis
Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity is approximately £0.17/kWh as of September 2025. The generation mix includes 40–50% renewables, 35–45% fossil fuels (mostly gas), and 10–15% nuclear. These rates provide a predictable cost structure for regional deployments.
Power Grid Reliability: The local grid is supported by well-engineered, redundant distribution networks. Multi-substation support ensures high uptime for critical infrastructure in the Bath and North East Somerset region.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Facilities are centrally located to serve the heritage, tourism, and growing technology sectors in Bath. Quick access to the M4 corridor facilitates fast digital transit to the Bristol commercial hub and the wider tech corridor.
Regional Market Reach: This location serves the West of England effectively, reaching a population of over 1.1 million people. It is a logical choice for content caching or managing low-latency applications for users in Somerset and Wiltshire.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: Operations benefit from the stability of the UK regulatory environment. This allows for long-term fiscal planning without the threat of sudden policy changes affecting infrastructure investment.
Natural Disaster Risk
Bath maintains a Low risk classification with an overall score of 2.1 as of September 2025. The region is geologically stable, making it a safe harbor for digital assets.
- Coastal Flood (8.3): Listed as a regional factor; however, the impact on Bath city center is indirect and managed through regional defenses.
- River Flood (5.7): The primary concern due to the River Avon; modern facilities use specific mitigation strategies.
- Epidemic (2.4): In line with national averages for the United Kingdom.
- Drought (1.6): Minor risk factor with negligible impact on cooling operations.
- Earthquake (0.1): Seismic activity is negligible and does not threaten structural integrity.
