Data Centers in Bath
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Bath – Stable UK Edge & Regional Hub
Bath serves as a strategic edge location within the United Kingdom, ideal for organizations requiring low-latency connectivity to South West England and Wales. Its position provides a resilient alternative to the denser London market, delivering reliable infrastructure for regional compute, disaster recovery, and hybrid cloud deployments that demand uptime and proximity to end-users.
Bath, United Kingdom: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Solid national and regional connectivity, though not a primary international hub. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Direct access is via nearby Bristol or London, with private extension options available. |
| Power Cost | ≈£0.17/kWh – as of September 2025 | Reflects national rates, higher than some European markets. |
| Disaster Risk | Very Low (2.1/10) – as of September 2025 | Minimal exposure to significant natural hazards common in other regions. |
| Tax Incentives | No | No specific data center incentives are currently offered. |
| Sales Tax | 20% VAT – as of September 2025 | The standard UK Value Added Tax rate applies to services. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: As a secondary market, Bath has access to a focused set of national and regional carriers. While not as dense as London, the single facility provides carrier-neutral access, ensuring competitive connectivity options for deployments in the region as of September 2025.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: There are no direct public cloud on-ramps within Bath as of September 2025. Businesses connect to major cloud providers like AWS, Google Cloud, and Microsoft Azure through network extensions from the primary UK hubs in Bristol and London. Private network interconnects can establish secure, high-performance links to these cloud regions.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): Public peering is primarily handled through IXPs in nearby Bristol or via the London Internet Exchange (LINX) in London. Most traffic exchange relies on private peering or transit from national carriers.
Bare Metal: Bare metal server availability is good, supported by providers that can deploy dedicated hardware into UK data centers. Services from providers like Hivelocity or OVHcloud can be provisioned to serve the region.
Power Analysis
Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity pricing is approximately £0.17/kWh as of September 2025, aligning with the national average in the United Kingdom. This price point is a critical consideration for compute-intensive workloads. The UK grid mix includes a significant portion from renewables (40–50%) and natural gas.
Power Grid Reliability: The power infrastructure supporting the Bath region is well-engineered and reliable, benefiting from the stability of the UK's National Grid. Data centers in the area are equipped with standard redundant power systems, including UPS and generator backups, to ensure high levels of uptime.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Bath is strategically located along the M4 corridor, providing excellent access to Bristol, a major economic and technology hub, as well as Swindon and Reading. This makes it a valuable location for businesses in aerospace, technology, finance, and creative media across South West England.
Regional Market Reach: From Bath, organizations can effectively serve a large population across South West England and into Wales with low latency. It functions as an excellent edge location for content delivery, cloud gaming, and IoT applications targeting this consumer and business base.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: The United Kingdom does not currently offer specific tax incentives aimed at the construction or operation of data centers. Businesses operating in Bath are subject to standard national corporate tax rates and regulations.
Natural Disaster Risk
The United Kingdom has a Very Low overall natural disaster risk profile, with an INFORM score of 2.1 out of 10 as of September 2025. The risk environment is stable, making it a secure location for critical infrastructure.
Key environmental risks for the region include:
- Coastal Flooding: The highest individual risk factor for the UK, though Bath's inland location mitigates direct impact.
- River Flooding: A moderate concern in specific low-lying areas, managed through extensive flood defense systems.
- Drought: A minor risk that can impact water resources and agriculture periodically.
- Tsunami: Extremely low probability and not considered a material risk for this inland location.
