Data Centers in Bath
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Bath – Secure Regional Connectivity for the West Country
Executive Summary
Bath serves as a strategic regional edge location for businesses requiring reliable local presence in the South West of England. This market is a practical choice for disaster recovery and localized service delivery, offering a stable environment for organizations that prioritize regional proximity over the density of larger metropolitan hubs.
Bath: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Reliable regional transit with strong national backbone links. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Nearest primary on-ramp hubs are located in London. |
| Power Cost | £0.17/kWh – as of September 2025 | Industrial rates remain competitive for the United Kingdom. |
| Disaster Risk | Low (2.1/10) – as of September 2025 | Very low risk profile for most major natural events. |
| Tax Incentives | No – as of September 2025 | No specific data center tax incentives are currently available. |
| Sales Tax | VAT 20% – as of September 2025 | Standard UK value-added tax applies to services. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: Carrier count: under 10 – as of September 2025. The market is primarily served by major national incumbents providing resilient fiber paths to London and Bristol. While provider density is lower than in Tier 1 cities, the existing infrastructure handles regional traffic requirements effectively.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: Over 0, enabling access to 0 cloud regions – as of September 2025. There are no direct on-ramps for AWS, Google Cloud (GCP), or Microsoft Azure physically located in Bath. Organizations typically utilize private network interconnects or high-speed waves to reach the massive cloud density found in London.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): There are no major public IXPs in Bath as of September 2025. Local traffic peering often occurs through the London Internet Exchange (LINX) or via private peering arrangements in nearby Bristol.
Bare Metal: High-performance compute requirements are satisfied through regional providers like OVHcloud or Leaseweb, which offer reliable bare metal configurations for local workloads – as of September 2025.
Power Analysis
Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity is approximately £0.17/kWh as of September 2025. The generation mix consists of 40–50% renewables, 35–45% fossil fuels (mostly gas), and 10–15% nuclear energy. These rates provide a predictable cost structure for regional operations.
Power Grid Reliability: The local grid is supported by well-engineered, redundant distribution networks. Multi-substation support ensures that facilities in this region maintain high uptime for critical infrastructure.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers here are centrally located to serve the heritage, tourism, and growing tech sectors in Bath and North East Somerset. Proximity to the M4 corridor facilitates fast physical and digital access to the Bristol commercial hub.
Regional Market Reach: This location effectively serves the West of England, reaching a population of over 1.1 million people. It is a logical choice for caching content or managing low-latency applications for users in Somerset and Wiltshire.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: The primary financial benefit is the relative stability of the UK corporate tax framework. Operations here benefit from clear regulatory standards that help customers manage long-term fiscal planning without sudden policy shifts.
Natural Disaster Risk
Bath maintains a Very Low risk classification with an overall score of 2.1 as of September 2025. The environment is geologically stable, making it a safe harbor for sensitive digital assets.
- River Flood (5.7): The primary local concern due to the River Avon, though modern facilities utilize specific mitigation strategies.
- Drought (1.6): A minor risk factor with minimal impact on local data center cooling operations.
- Epidemic (2.4): In line with national averages for the United Kingdom.
- Earthquake (0.1): Seismic activity is negligible and does not threaten structural integrity.
- Coastal Flood (8.3): Listed as a regional factor; however, the impact on Bath city center is indirect and generally managed through regional defenses.
