Data Centers in Samut Prakan
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Samut Prakan – Thailand's Industrial & Logistics Hub
Samut Prakan, part of the greater Bangkok Metropolitan Region, is a strategic location for data centers supporting Thailand's industrial and logistics core. The market offers access to a massive domestic population and benefits from government-backed digital economy initiatives. Its proximity to Bangkok provides a compelling alternative for disaster recovery and primary compute workloads that require robust infrastructure without being in the central business district.
Samut Prakan: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Solid national and regional connectivity, though direct international links are developing. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Direct cloud access is typically established via private network extension to Bangkok. |
| Power Cost | $0.069/kWh – as of Dec 2024 | Industrial power costs are competitive for the region; grid is primarily fossil fuels. |
| Disaster Risk | Medium (4.3/10) – as of Sept 2025 | Primary risks include flooding; seismic and cyclone risks are low. |
| Tax Incentives | Yes | Government offers general subsidies and specific import-duty exemptions for data centers. |
| Sales Tax | 7% VAT – as of September 2025 | A standard Value Added Tax applies to services. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: As a major industrial province adjacent to Bangkok, Samut Prakan has access to a competitive carrier market with dozens of national and regional providers available, as of September 2025. Carrier-neutral facilities are the standard, providing choice for network redundancy.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: There are no public cloud on-ramps located directly within Samut Prakan, as of September 2025. Businesses connect to major cloud providers like AWS, Google Cloud, and Azure through dedicated private network connections, typically terminating in nearby Bangkok.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): Peering is primarily handled through Bangkok's major internet exchanges, such as BKNIX. These IXPs are critical for lowering latency and transit costs for traffic within Thailand and the surrounding Southeast Asian region.
Bare Metal: Bare metal server options are readily available in the broader Bangkok market. Providers such as Hivelocity offer dedicated server solutions that provide the performance and security required for demanding workloads.
Power Analysis
Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity costs average $0.069/kWh, as of December 2024. This competitive pricing makes running high-density compute workloads economically viable compared to other regional markets. The energy mix is heavily weighted towards fossil fuels (~87%), with renewables contributing approximately 13%.
Power Grid Reliability: The power grid supporting Samut Prakan's industrial zones is well-engineered for commercial needs. Data centers in the area are supported by reliable utility infrastructure with multiple substations available to ensure high levels of uptime.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Samut Prakan is strategically located near Suvarnabhumi Airport, Thailand's main international gateway, and key industrial estates. This proximity is ideal for logistics, manufacturing, and e-commerce companies that need low-latency access to their core operations.
Regional Market Reach: From Samut Prakan, businesses can effectively serve the entire Bangkok Metropolitan Region, a population of over 15 million people. Its location also provides a strong base for reaching the entirety of Thailand's 70 million inhabitants.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: Thailand actively encourages data center investment through its Board of Investment (BOI). The primary financial benefit is an import-duty exemption on essential machinery and materials, which significantly lowers the initial capital expenditure for building and equipping a facility.
Natural Disaster Risk
Samut Prakan has a medium overall disaster risk profile, with a score of 4.3 out of 10, as of September 2025. The risk assessment highlights exposure primarily to weather-related and hydrological events, consistent with its coastal, low-lying geography.
Key natural hazards include:
- River Flood: High risk (9.8/10)
- Tsunami: Moderate risk (5.8/10)
- Coastal Flood: Moderate risk (5.5/10)
- Drought: Moderate risk (5.5/10)
Risks from tropical cyclones (1.6/10) and earthquakes (1.7/10) are considered low.
