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Data Centers in Tainan

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Tainan – Strategic Digital Hub in Southern Taiwan

Executive Summary

Tainan is an emerging data center market providing a crucial secondary location within Taiwan. It is best suited for organizations requiring resilient infrastructure for disaster recovery or low-latency access to the industrial and technology hubs of southern Taiwan. Deploying in Tainan diversifies geographic risk away from the primary data center concentration in the north, supporting continuous operations and regional market access.

Tainan: At A Glance

FactorRating / DataNotes
Global Connectivity GradeBSolid national and regional connectivity, though less dense than Taipei.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps0 – as of September 2025Nearest cloud access points are in Taipei; private connectivity is available.
Power CostNT$2.80–NT$3.50/kWh (est.)Fossil fuels dominate the grid, impacting sustainability metrics.
Disaster RiskModeratePrimary risks include seismic activity and typhoons, typical for the region.
Tax IncentivesNoLacks specific data center incentives, a factor to consider in financial modeling.
Sales Tax5% VAT – as of September 2025Standard national rate applied to equipment and services.

Network & Connectivity Ecosystem

Tainan’s connectivity infrastructure is developing, providing a solid alternative to Taipei for specific workloads. It offers good national reach, though the ecosystem is less dense than in the capital.

Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality The market has access to all major Taiwanese carriers, with at least one carrier-neutral facility available as of September 2025. While the total number of providers is lower than in Taipei, connectivity is sufficient for most enterprise and disaster recovery applications.

Direct Cloud On-Ramps There are no direct public cloud on-ramps located within Tainan as of September 2025. Businesses connect to cloud provider networks in Taipei via private network interconnects (PNI) or dedicated wavelength services offered by national carriers.

Internet Exchange Points (IXPs) Public peering is concentrated in Taipei, where the primary national exchanges like TPIX are located. Peering in Tainan is typically handled through private arrangements or by backhauling traffic to facilities in northern Taiwan.

Bare Metal Bare metal server options are available, typically through providers serving the broader Asia-Pacific region. Companies like Hivelocity can provide dedicated server solutions to support workloads requiring direct hardware control.

Power Analysis

Taiwan's power infrastructure is a critical factor for any data center deployment, and Tainan is no exception.

Average Cost Of Power Expect industrial power costs to range from NT$2.80 to NT$3.50 per kWh, as of September 2025. This pricing is competitive for the region, but the grid's heavy reliance on fossil fuels (~86%) is a key consideration for organizations with strict sustainability mandates.

Power Grid Reliability The national power grid is generally stable, but can experience strain during periods of high demand. Data centers in Tainan are built with significant redundancy, including uninterruptible power supply (UPS) systems and on-site generators to ensure continuous uptime.

Market Access, Business & Tax Climate

Tainan offers strategic access to key industries and serves as a vital secondary hub within Taiwan.

Proximity To Key Business Districts Data centers in Tainan are strategically located to serve the Southern Taiwan Science Park (STSP), a major center for semiconductor manufacturing, optoelectronics, and biotechnology. This proximity provides low-latency connectivity for critical R&D and industrial operations.

Regional Market Reach Tainan provides effective digital services delivery to the millions of people and thousands of businesses across southern Taiwan. It is also an excellent disaster recovery location for companies with a primary footprint in the more congested and seismically active northern region around Taipei.

Tax Advantage For Data Centers Taiwan does not offer specific tax incentives for data center construction or operation. The primary financial advantage of operating in Tainan stems from potentially lower real estate and operational costs compared to Taipei.

Natural Disaster Risk

Tainan is in a region with notable environmental risks, requiring that facilities be engineered to high standards of physical resilience.

Overall Risk: Moderate

As of September 2025, Tainan's primary environmental threats are seismic and meteorological. Modern data centers in the area are specifically designed to mitigate these regional hazards. Key risks include:

  • Earthquake: Taiwan's location in a seismically active zone necessitates that data centers are constructed to withstand significant ground-shaking events.
  • Typhoon: The island is in a major typhoon corridor. Facilities require hardened structures, secure roof systems, and protection against wind-driven rain.
  • Flooding: Intense rainfall from typhoons can pose a flood risk, making site selection and flood mitigation planning essential.
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