Data Centers in Koper
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Koper – The Adriatic Gateway for High-Performance Edge Assets
Executive Summary
Koper is a strategic maritime pivot for enterprises targeting the North Adriatic and Balkan markets. It offers a specialized edge environment where proximity to major shipping lanes translates into significant latency advantages for logistics and regional trade operations. For organizations requiring a resilient bridge between Mediterranean maritime routes and Central European markets, this location provides the necessary infrastructure to secure a competitive digital advantage.
Koper: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Reliable regional reach via Adriatic transit routes. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Nearest major on-ramp hub is located in Milan. |
| Power Cost | €0.18/kWh – as of September 2025 | Stable mix of nuclear and renewable energy. |
| Disaster Risk | Low (2.5/10) – as of September 2025 | Hazards are manageable with modern engineering. |
| Tax Incentives | No – as of September 2025 | Standard corporate framework with no specific breaks. |
| Sales Tax | 22% VAT – as of September 2025 | Standard national value-added tax rate. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: Carrier count: over 5 as of September 2025. The local network ecosystem is specialized, with a concentration of regional providers and international transit routes that follow the Adriatic coast. While the density is lower than in major capitals, the available infrastructure is purpose-built for the high-availability requirements of the maritime and logistics sectors.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: Over 0, enabling access to 0 cloud regions as of September 2025. There are currently no direct on-ramps from major global providers within the city. Organizations typically access AWS, Google Cloud (GCP), or Microsoft Azure via private transport or high-capacity waves to the nearest major cloud hubs in Milan.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): Local traffic is primarily anchored through the Slovenian Internet Exchange (SIX) in Ljubljana. Within Koper, most peering occurs through private interconnects or regional transport providers that facilitate low-latency paths to the national exchange.
Bare Metal: Resilient bare metal and dedicated server options are available through regional providers and global players such as OVHcloud or Leaseweb, supporting edge computing requirements near the port.
Power Analysis
Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity rates are estimated at €0.18/kWh as of September 2025. The energy mix is notably diverse, with approximately 46% from renewables and 37% from nuclear power, ensuring price stability and carbon efficiency compared to fossil-heavy regions. This balanced mix helps operators manage long-term operational costs effectively.
Power Grid Reliability: The local grid is engineered to support the continuous, high-demand operations of the Port of Koper. It features redundant supply lines and multi-substation support, providing a reliable environment for continuous data center operations.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data center assets in Koper are positioned near the Port of Koper and the primary logistics corridor. This proximity is vital for maritime, supply chain, and trade-related businesses that require real-time data processing for global shipping operations.
Regional Market Reach: From Koper, infrastructure can effectively serve a broad geography including the entirety of Slovenia, Northeast Italy, and the Istrian peninsula of Croatia. This makes it a strategic location for serving the North Adriatic economic zone.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: The business climate is stable with a transparent tax structure. The overall economic environment supports long-term infrastructure investment through clear regulatory frameworks that provide predictable operational costs for international enterprises.
Natural Disaster Risk
Overall Risk: Low (2.5/10) As of September 2025, Koper presents a low overall hazard profile. While the location is coastal, most risks are moderate and manageable through standard engineering and site selection.
- Earthquake (5.9): The primary natural hazard, requiring modern seismic structural standards for all facilities.
- River Flood (5.5): A moderate risk in specific low-lying areas, generally mitigated by local drainage systems.
- Tsunami (3.5): A regional risk associated with the Adriatic, though historical occurrences are infrequent.
- Coastal Flood (3.0): A minor risk managed through seawalls and elevation.
- Epidemic (2.0): Low risk based on national health infrastructure and response capacity.
