Data Centers in Serbia

Serbia – Strategic Hub for Southeast Europe

Executive Summary

Serbia is a compelling emerging market for companies establishing a digital presence in Southeast Europe. The country offers a strategic location for serving the Balkans, coupled with developing infrastructure and favorable operating costs. This combination allows businesses to improve application performance for regional users and reduce capital expenditures.

Serbia: At A Glance

Network & Connectivity Ecosystem

Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: Serbia has over 6 national and regional carriers, with 13 data centers providing colocation options, as of September 2025. Carrier-neutral facilities are available, primarily in the capital, Belgrade, offering diverse connectivity paths.

Direct Cloud On-Ramps: Over 1 direct on-ramp is available, enabling low-latency access to 1 cloud region as of September 2025. This includes a dedicated point of presence for Oracle Cloud. Private connections to other major cloud providers can be established through carrier network extensions.

Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): The primary exchange is the Serbian Open eXchange (SOX), which facilitates efficient local traffic peering, reducing latency for domestic users. Most significant peering occurs within Belgrade.

Bare Metal: Bare metal server options are available for workloads requiring dedicated physical hardware. Providers such as phoenixNAP offer services in the region, allowing for custom, high-performance computing deployments.

Power Analysis

Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity costs are estimated between €0.12 and €0.15 per kWh, as of September 2025. The national energy mix relies heavily on fossil fuels (~70%) with a significant contribution from hydropower (~30%). This cost structure presents a competitive advantage for high-density deployments compared to many other European markets.

Power Grid Reliability: The power grid in Belgrade and other major commercial areas is well-engineered and stable. Key data centers are supported by redundant power feeds from multiple substations, ensuring high levels of uptime for critical operations.

Market Access, Business & Tax Climate

Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers are concentrated in and around Belgrade, the nation's economic engine. This location provides low-latency connectivity to the city's financial, technological, and governmental sectors.

Regional Market Reach: Serbia's geographic position makes it an effective hub for delivering digital services to neighboring countries, including Croatia, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, and the wider Balkan Peninsula.

Tax Advantage For Data Centers: The government offers meaningful financial incentives for technology investments. Key advantages include VAT and import tariff exemptions on production equipment, which directly lowers the setup cost for data center and colocation customers.

Natural Disaster Risk

Serbia has a moderate overall disaster risk profile, with a rating of 3.4 out of 10, as of September 2025. While the overall risk is manageable, site selection should account for specific regional hazards.

The most significant natural risks include:

• River Flood: Rated 7.7/10, representing the highest environmental threat, particularly along the Danube and Sava river basins.
• Earthquake: Rated 5.3/10, indicating a moderate seismic risk that requires facilities built to modern construction standards.
• Drought: Rated 3.0/10, a secondary risk that can impact agriculture and hydropower generation.