Data Centers in Romania

Romania – Strategic Gateway to Southeastern Europe

Romania offers a compelling blend of low operational costs, strong network infrastructure, and a strategic position for reaching markets across Southeastern Europe. For businesses prioritizing affordability and regional connectivity, Romania provides a low-risk environment to deploy infrastructure with excellent performance-per-dollar. This makes it an ideal hub for content delivery, application hosting, and disaster recovery serving the Balkan Peninsula and beyond.

Romania: At A Glance

Network & Connectivity Ecosystem

Romania's network is mature and well-connected, particularly for a Southeastern European nation. The market benefits from significant fiber optic deployments reaching both domestic and international destinations.

Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: With over 11 network providers active as of September 2025, the market offers solid choice and competitive pricing. Most data centers in Bucharest operate on a carrier-neutral basis, providing access to a diverse mix of local and international carriers.

Direct Cloud On-Ramps: There are no direct, in-country public cloud on-ramps from major providers as of September 2025. Businesses connect to cloud regions by leveraging private network interconnects (PNI) or dedicated wavelength services to major European hubs like Frankfurt, Vienna, and Warsaw.

Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): The primary exchange is InterLAN, which facilitates the majority of domestic traffic peering. Its presence in key data centers significantly reduces latency for local users by keeping traffic within national borders.

Bare Metal: Bare metal server options are readily available in Romania. Providers like Hivelocity offer dedicated server solutions for workloads requiring direct hardware access and maximum performance.

Power Analysis

Romania offers attractively priced and reliable power, a critical factor for managing data center operational expenses.

Average Cost Of Power: Industrial power is priced at approximately €0.10/kWh as of July 2025. This competitive rate can lead to significant cost savings on high-density deployments compared to more expensive European markets.

Power Grid Reliability: The national power grid is stable, especially in major urban centers like Bucharest where data centers are concentrated. The energy mix includes a balanced combination of fossil fuels (~50%), nuclear (~20%), and renewables (~30%), providing a dependable power supply for mission-critical operations.

Market Access, Business & Tax Climate

Locating in Romania provides a strategic advantage for accessing both local and regional consumer and business markets.

Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers are primarily located in and around Bucharest, the nation's capital and economic center. This ensures low-latency connectivity to the financial services, technology, and government sectors concentrated there.

Regional Market Reach: Romania's location makes it a natural digital hub for the Balkan states and Southeastern Europe. Its robust fiber network provides a reliable bridge between Western Europe and emerging markets to the east and south.

Tax Advantage For Data Centers: The country offers a generally favorable business environment. Financial incentives, such as export credit insurance and loan guarantees from the U.S. Ex-Im Bank, can lower the financial risk for American companies investing in Romanian infrastructure.

Natural Disaster Risk

Romania has a low overall risk profile for natural disasters, with an INFORM Risk score of 2.9 out of 10 as of September 2025. While the overall threat is minimal, operators should engineer facilities to account for specific regional risks.

The primary natural hazards to consider are:

• Earthquake: Rated at 6.1, this is the most significant natural hazard, primarily concerning southern and western parts of the country.
• River Flood: Also rated at 6.1, this risk is present in areas adjacent to major river systems like the Danube.
• Coastal Flood: A moderate risk at 2.9, relevant only to the Black Sea coastal area.
• Drought: Rated at 2.8, this can impact agriculture and water resources periodically.