Data Centers in Poland

Poland – Strategic Gateway to Central & Eastern Europe

Executive Summary

Poland is a strategic data center market for enterprises targeting Central and Eastern Europe. Its combination of strong connectivity, competitive power costs, and a low natural disaster risk profile provides a reliable and cost-effective footprint for deploying critical infrastructure. This market is ideal for businesses that require low-latency access to emerging regional economies without sacrificing performance or uptime.

Poland: At A Glance

Network & Connectivity Ecosystem

Poland's digital infrastructure is mature and well-connected, serving as a critical hub for data traffic in the region. The market benefits from significant investment in fiber optics and carrier-neutral facilities.

Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: With over 33 providers, as of September 2025, Poland offers a competitive and diverse connectivity market. Carrier-neutral data centers provide access to a wide range of national and international networks, preventing vendor lock-in and improving resilience.

Direct Cloud On-Ramps: The country features over 2 direct cloud on-ramps, enabling high-performance, low-latency connections to 24 cloud regions, as of September 2025. Major hyperscalers with a direct presence include AWS, Google Cloud (GCP), and Microsoft Azure.

Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): The primary exchange points are PLIX (Polish Internet eXchange) and TPIX. These IXPs are central to the national internet, enabling efficient traffic exchange between carriers, content providers, and enterprises, which lowers latency and transit costs.

Bare Metal: Bare metal server options are readily available from multiple providers. Companies like phoenixNAP and OVHcloud offer dedicated server solutions for workloads that demand maximum performance and security without a virtualization layer.

Power Analysis

Poland's power infrastructure is a key consideration for data center operators, offering a balance of cost and reliability.

Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity costs are approximately €0.10/kWh, as of 2024. This competitive pricing can significantly reduce the total cost of ownership for high-density deployments. The energy mix is dominated by coal, but the share of renewables, particularly wind, is increasing.

Power Grid Reliability: The national power grid is well-engineered, especially in major economic centers like Warsaw, where most data centers are located. These facilities typically have redundant connections to the grid and multi-substation support, ensuring high levels of uptime for mission-critical operations.

Market Access, Business & Tax Climate

Poland provides a stable business environment with excellent access to both local and regional markets.

Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers are concentrated in and around Warsaw, the country's primary economic and financial hub. This proximity offers low-latency connectivity to the Warsaw Stock Exchange, major banking institutions, and a growing technology sector.

Regional Market Reach: Strategically located in the center of Europe, Poland is an ideal base for serving customers across Germany, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Ukraine, and the Baltic states. Its location minimizes latency for a population of over 100 million in the surrounding region.

Tax Advantage For Data Centers: Poland does not currently offer specific tax incentives for data centers. The primary financial advantage comes from competitive operational costs, including power and skilled labor, rather than direct tax breaks.

Natural Disaster Risk

Poland has a very low risk profile for natural disasters, making it a safe location for critical IT infrastructure.

The country has an overall INFORM Risk score of 2.5 out of 10, classifying it as a Low-risk environment, as of September 2025. This score reflects minimal exposure to significant geophysical and climate-related events that could disrupt data center operations.

Key natural hazard scores include:

• River Flood: 5.9/10
• Coastal Flood: 5.7/10
• Drought: 2.4/10
• Earthquake: 0.8/10

Risks from tsunamis and tropical cyclones are negligible. The primary environmental considerations are manageable risks like river and coastal flooding, which are typically mitigated through proper site selection and facility engineering.