Data Centers in Carlow
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Carlow, Ireland – Strategic & Secure Irish IT Hub
Carlow offers a compelling alternative to the congested Dublin market for businesses prioritizing operational stability and cost efficiency. Its strategic location provides low-latency access to Ireland's primary digital gateway while mitigating the high disaster risks and operating costs associated with coastal data center hubs. This market is ideal for disaster recovery, secondary compute sites, and latency-sensitive applications serving the Irish domestic market.
Carlow, Ireland: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Strong national connectivity with good international links via Dublin. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | The nearest major on-ramp hub is Dublin. Private network extensions are available. |
| Power Cost | €0.15–€0.22/kWh (est.) | High renewable mix; costs are competitive compared to other European hubs. |
| Disaster Risk | Low (2.1/10) – as of September 2025 | Minimal exposure to significant natural hazards common in other regions. |
| Tax Incentives | Varies | Ireland offers a sales tax exemption on data center equipment purchases. |
| Sales Tax | 23% VAT – as of September 2025 | Standard Irish Value Added Tax rate applies to services. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: As a secondary market, Carlow has access to a focused but reliable set of national carriers, with estimates in the range of 10–20 providers available via local facilities as of September 2025. True carrier neutrality is available, providing diverse routing options.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: There are no direct public cloud on-ramps within Carlow as of September 2025. Businesses connect to cloud providers via dedicated private network links to the primary interconnection hub in Dublin, where all major cloud regions are accessible.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): Direct peering is handled through INEX, the Irish Internet Exchange, located in Dublin. Connections from Carlow to INEX provide low-latency access to a rich ecosystem of Irish and international networks.
Bare Metal: Bare metal server options are available, typically through providers that have a presence in larger Irish markets like Dublin but can provision services to regional locations. Providers such as Hivelocity and OVHcloud can service the region.
Power Analysis
Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity prices are estimated to be between €0.15 and €0.22/kWh as of September 2025. The power mix is heavily influenced by wind energy, which can lead to price variability but also supports sustainability goals. Managing these power costs is critical for large-scale deployments.
Power Grid Reliability: The Irish power grid, managed by EirGrid, is well-engineered, particularly in corridors designated for industrial development. The infrastructure supporting key data center sites offers redundant connections and reliable uptime, though the national grid is facing increasing demand.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Carlow provides strategic proximity to the major business, financial, and technology districts of Dublin, all reachable within a 90-minute drive. This allows it to function effectively as a secondary or disaster recovery site for enterprises headquartered in the capital.
Regional Market Reach: From Carlow, organizations can effectively serve the entire island of Ireland. Its central location ensures low-latency connectivity to populations in Dublin, Cork, Limerick, and Galway.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: Ireland's primary tax incentive is a 23% VAT exemption on qualifying data center equipment, which significantly reduces the capital expenditure for new builds and expansions. This, combined with a favorable corporate tax environment, lowers the total cost of ownership for operators.
Natural Disaster Risk
Overall, Carlow has a very low natural disaster risk profile, with an INFORM Risk score of 2.1 out of 10 as of September 2025. The region is not prone to the seismic, tropical storm, or drought events that affect other global data center locations.
Key risk factors for Ireland generally include:
- Coastal Flood: Rated at 5.9, this risk primarily impacts coastal areas and does not materially affect inland Carlow.
- River Flood: With a score of 3.5, localized river flooding is the most probable environmental hazard, though modern data centers are built outside of designated flood plains.
- Tsunami: Scored at 1.8, this is a coastal threat and not a direct risk to Carlow.
- Earthquake: At 0.1, seismic risk is negligible.
