Data Centers in Carlow
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Carlow – Strategic IT Hub Outside Dublin
Carlow offers a strategic alternative to Dublin for deploying digital infrastructure in Ireland. It provides a stable, low-risk environment, making it a solid choice for disaster recovery, secondary deployments, and services targeting the greater Leinster region. This market ensures operational resilience without the high costs of the capital.
Carlow: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Solid national and regional connectivity, though not a primary international hub. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Direct access is via Dublin through private network extensions or wavelength services. |
| Power Cost | €0.19 – €0.23/kWh | Reflects industrial rates in Ireland; pricing can vary with energy market fluctuations. |
| Disaster Risk | Low (INFORM Risk: 2.1) | Very low exposure to significant natural disasters, enhancing operational stability. |
| Tax Incentives | Yes | Includes exemptions from sales tax on certain data center equipment purchases. |
| Sales Tax | 23% VAT – as of September 2025 | Standard Irish Value Added Tax rate applies to goods and services. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: As a regional market, Carlow has sufficient carrier diversity for most business needs. The primary interconnection hub remains Dublin, where nearly all major national and international carriers are present. As of September 2025, most facilities offer carrier-neutral access.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: There are no direct public cloud on-ramps located in Carlow. All major cloud providers, including AWS, Google Cloud (GCP), and Microsoft Azure, are accessible via dedicated network connections to their points of presence in Dublin, ensuring low-latency performance.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): The primary Internet Exchange Point for Ireland is INEX, located in Dublin. Peering in Carlow is typically handled through private connections to carriers that have a presence on the national INEX LAN.
Bare Metal: Bare metal server options are available, typically provisioned from providers located in larger Irish markets like Dublin. Services from providers such as Hivelocity can be deployed to serve the region effectively.
Power Analysis
Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity prices in the region typically range from €0.19 to €0.23/kWh as of September 2025. This pricing is competitive within the Western European context, though it is subject to market volatility. Predictable power costs are essential for managing total cost of ownership for IT infrastructure.
Power Grid Reliability: Ireland's national power grid is well-engineered, especially in corridors supporting critical infrastructure. The power supply benefits from a diverse generation mix, with approximately 40% from renewables like wind and the remainder from natural gas, ensuring a reliable feed for data center operations.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Carlow is strategically located within the South-East Region, providing excellent access to Dublin's extensive business ecosystem without the associated congestion and higher operating costs. Its proximity is ideal for enterprises requiring a secondary site for business continuity.
Regional Market Reach: From Carlow, organizations can effectively serve the entirety of Ireland. The market is well-positioned to deliver low-latency services to the major population centers of Dublin, Cork, and Limerick.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: Ireland offers significant tax benefits, including an exemption from the standard 23% VAT on qualifying data center equipment. This incentive directly reduces the capital expenditure required for new builds and hardware refresh cycles.
Natural Disaster Risk
Carlow is located in a region with a very low risk of natural disasters. The area's INFORM Risk score is 2.1 out of 10, placing it in one of the safest categories globally as of September 2025.
Key risk factors considered are:
- Coastal Flood: The most notable regional hazard, though Carlow's inland location mitigates direct impact.
- River Flood: A localized risk that is well-understood and managed through modern infrastructure planning.
- Tsunami: Poses a negligible threat to this inland area.
- Earthquake: Seismic activity is extremely low.
