Data Centers in Mumbai

Mumbai – India’s Premier Digital Gateway

Mumbai is the undisputed leader for data center colocation in India, offering the country's highest density of networks, cloud on-ramps, and subsea cable landings. For any business serious about reaching India's massive digital economy, establishing a presence here is not optional; it is essential for ensuring the lowest latency and greatest market access. The city's mature and hyper-connected infrastructure provides the most direct path to customers and partners across South Asia.

Mumbai: At A Glance

Network & Connectivity Ecosystem

Mumbai is India’s primary interconnection point and the country's most important connectivity hub. With 52 data centers, it offers unparalleled access to networks and cloud services.

Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: The market features over 27 network service providers as of September 2025. A healthy mix of carrier-neutral and provider-owned facilities ensures competitive pricing and diverse routing options for optimal resilience and performance.

Direct Cloud On-Ramps: Mumbai provides direct, low-latency connectivity to major cloud platforms. There are over 4 dedicated on-ramps enabling access to 5 cloud regions from providers including AWS, Google Cloud (GCP), IBM Cloud, and Oracle Cloud.

Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): The city is home to key Internet Exchanges, including DE-CIX Mumbai, Extreme IX, and NIXI. These IXPs are critical for localizing traffic, reducing latency, and lowering transit costs for content and application providers.

Bare Metal: On-demand bare metal servers are readily available from multiple providers in Mumbai. Companies like Hivelocity and phoenixNAP offer dedicated compute for workloads requiring maximum performance and security.

Power Analysis

Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity pricing in the Mumbai region is approximately $0.07/kWh as of 2019. This competitive rate makes it one of the more affordable major markets in Asia for running power-intensive infrastructure.

Power Grid Reliability: The power grid serving Mumbai's main data center clusters is well-engineered, with significant investment in redundancy. Major facilities are supported by multiple substations and diverse power feeds to ensure high levels of uptime.

Market Access, Business & Tax Climate

Proximity To Key Business Districts: Mumbai's data centers are strategically located to serve the Bandra Kurla Complex (BKC), the city's primary financial hub, as well as industrial and technology parks. This proximity provides low-latency connectivity for financial services, media, and enterprise customers.

Regional Market Reach: As India's financial capital and a major port city, Mumbai serves as the digital gateway to over 25 million people in its metropolitan region. Its robust national and international connectivity makes it the ideal hub for serving customers across India and the broader South Asian subcontinent.

Tax Advantage For Data Centers: India does not currently offer national tax incentives specifically targeting data center construction or operation. The primary financial consideration is the standard 18% Goods and Services Tax (GST), which is applied uniformly to services.

Natural Disaster Risk

Mumbai is classified as a high-risk location, with an overall INFORM risk score of 5.5 out of 10 as of September 2025. This assessment reflects significant exposure to several natural hazards, offset by the region's developing coping capacity.

Key risks for data center planning include:

• River Flood: Score of 9.2
• Earthquake: Score of 8.3
• Tsunami: Score of 7.8
• Coastal Flood: Score of 7.8
• Tropical Cyclone: Score of 7.7

Data center operators in Mumbai mitigate these risks through hardened facility construction, sophisticated fire suppression systems, and reliable backup power infrastructure.