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Data Centers in Lyon

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Lyon – Strategic Hub for Southern Europe

Lyon serves as a critical digital gateway for Southern France and neighboring regions in Switzerland and Italy. For businesses requiring low-latency access to these markets without concentrating all infrastructure in Paris, Lyon offers a compelling and resilient alternative. This location ensures high-speed connectivity and robust performance for reaching millions of end-users.

Lyon: At A Glance

FactorRating / DataNotes
Global Connectivity GradeAExcellent fiber density and diverse carrier presence for a secondary market.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps0 – as of September 2025Nearest hubs are in Paris; private network extensions are readily available.
Power Cost€0.18 – €0.22/kWh (est.)Driven by a high percentage of stable, nuclear-generated grid power.
Disaster RiskLow (2.7/10) – as of September 2025Minimal exposure to significant seismic, weather, or other natural hazards.
Tax IncentivesYesDC-specific financing is available, such as EIB loans for data center projects.
Sales Tax20% VAT – as of September 2025Standard French turnover tax applies to services and equipment.

Network & Connectivity Ecosystem

Lyon provides a strong connectivity environment, making it an effective secondary hub to Paris for network distribution and disaster recovery.

Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: The market features over 8 carriers as of September 2025, offering solid network diversity. Multiple colocation facilities operate on a carrier-neutral basis, providing choice and competitive pricing for transit and transport.

Direct Cloud On-Ramps: There are no direct public cloud on-ramps within Lyon's data centers. Businesses connect to cloud providers via the primary hubs in Paris, which hosts 0 cloud regions. Private network extensions using wave or PNI services are common and provide secure, high-performance access to all major cloud platforms.

Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): The LyonIX exchange is the primary peering point in the city, improving local traffic routing and reducing latency for regional end-users. For broader European peering, most networks maintain a presence in the larger exchanges in Paris.

Bare Metal: Bare metal server options are widely available from providers in the area. Companies like OVHcloud offer dedicated server infrastructure for workloads requiring direct hardware access.

Power Analysis

France's power infrastructure is known for its stability, a direct result of its significant investment in nuclear energy.

Average Cost Of Power: Industrial power costs are estimated between €0.18 and €0.22/kWh as of September 2025. This pricing is competitive for Western Europe and offers predictability for long-term operational expense planning.

Power Grid Reliability: The national grid is exceptionally reliable, with approximately 68% of its power generated from nuclear sources. Data centers in Lyon benefit from this stability, with facilities typically supported by redundant connections to the primary grid.

Market Access, Business & Tax Climate

Lyon combines strategic location with a favorable business environment, serving as a key economic hub.

Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers in Lyon are well-positioned to serve the city's thriving life sciences, chemical, and digital technology sectors. Proximity to these districts ensures low-latency performance for critical local applications and data processing.

Regional Market Reach: From Lyon, organizations can effectively serve a large population across Southern France, Switzerland, and Northern Italy. Its geographic position makes it an ideal disaster recovery location for operations based in Paris or Frankfurt.

Tax Advantage For Data Centers: France offers specific financial incentives that support digital infrastructure growth. The availability of European Investment Bank (EIB) loan financing for large-scale data center projects demonstrates a supportive climate for capital investment in the sector.

Natural Disaster Risk

Lyon is located in a region with very low exposure to significant natural disasters, enhancing its appeal for mission-critical infrastructure.

The overall INFORM risk score for France is 2.7 out of 10, a "Low" risk classification as of September 2025. The primary natural hazards to consider, though still low in probability, include:

  • River Flood: Score of 7.5, representing the most significant natural hazard for the region.
  • Coastal Flood: Score of 7.4; this is a national-level risk and does not directly impact the inland city of Lyon.
  • Earthquake: Score of 2.8, indicating very low seismic activity.
  • Drought: Score of 1.6, a minor consideration.
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