Data Centers in Thimphu
2 locations found
Need Help?
Tell us about your needs and our team of experts will help you find and choose the perfect Data Center and solution at the best price.
Thimphu – Sustainable Sovereign Computing in the Himalayas
Thimphu provides the premier choice for organizations requiring carbon-neutral infrastructure and absolute sovereignty within the Eastern Himalayas. By leveraging massive hydropower reserves, it serves as a secure vault for government workloads and research data where energy efficiency is the top priority.
Thimphu: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Reliable terrestrial fiber links for India. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Nearest on-ramp hubs are Kolkata and Delhi. |
| Power Cost | $0.04 – $0.07/kWh, as of September 2025 | Hydropower provides some of the lowest regional rates. |
| Disaster Risk | Low (2.9/10), as of September 2025 | Seismic activity remains the primary structural consideration. |
| Tax Incentives | No – as of September 2025 | Primary benefit is low operational power expenditure. |
| Sales Tax | 7.00% Sales Tax, as of September 2025 | Standard Bhutan Sales Tax applies to hardware. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
The connectivity landscape in Thimphu is specialized and relies heavily on cross-border terrestrial fiber. As of September 2025, the market is characterized by a concentrated but reliable infrastructure.
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: Carrier count: over 0. The market features ~2–5 carriers as of September 2025. Bhutan Telecom and TashiCell provide the essential domestic and international backhaul required for regional operations.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: 0, enabling access to 0 cloud regions as of September 2025. There are no direct native on-ramps for AWS, Google Cloud (GCP), or Microsoft Azure within Thimphu. Organizations generally establish private network interconnects or leased lines to reach the nearest major cloud hubs in Kolkata or Delhi.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): The Bhutan Internet Exchange (BIXP) is the primary hub. It ensures domestic traffic remains within the country, significantly reducing latency for internal services and local users.
Bare Metal: Native bare metal availability is limited to specialized local providers or custom hardware deployments. Global providers such as Hivelocity or Latitude.sh do not have a native presence as of September 2025, though regional sourcing from India is common.
Power Analysis
Bhutan’s power profile is among the most sustainable in Asia, offering a clear advantage for energy intensive operations.
Average Cost Of Power: $0.04 – $0.07/kWh, as of September 2025. These rates are extremely competitive, providing a direct reduction in operational expenditure for high density colocation. The energy mix is nearly 93% low carbon, sourced almost entirely from hydropower.
Power Grid Reliability: The grid is well-engineered to support large scale energy exports to neighboring nations. Data center corridors benefit from this export grade infrastructure, which features redundant supply lines and multi-substation support to ensure consistent uptime as of September 2025.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Thimphu is the center of Bhutan’s economic activity, making it the logical choice for regional infrastructure.
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Data centers are located near the Thimphu TechPark and central administrative districts. This location is vital for government agencies and financial institutions requiring low latency access to core databases.
Regional Market Reach: While the domestic market is small, Thimphu serves as a stable, neutral gateway for the Eastern Himalayan region. It is well-suited for organizations managing specialized environmental or ecological data sets.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: The absence of specific tax breaks is offset by Bhutan's extremely low cost of renewable energy. This provides a predictable, long-term reduction in operational costs for high-density colocation.
Natural Disaster Risk
Thimphu maintains a Low risk profile with a score of 2.9/10 as of September 2025. While the aggregate risk is manageable, specific hazards require focused engineering.
- Earthquake (6.8): This is the primary concern for the region, requiring strict adherence to seismic building codes as of September 2025.
- Epidemic (5.0): Classified as a moderate risk that can impact workforce availability.
- River Flood (4.2): A seasonal risk during monsoon periods, though tech corridors are situated to avoid impact.
- Drought (0.0): Minimal risk to the region as of September 2025.
As an inland, high-altitude location, Thimphu has no material risk from Tsunami or Coastal Flooding. All hazard ratings are as of September 2025.
