Data Centers in Ghent
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Ghent, Belgium – Reliable Colocation for Western Europe
Ghent offers a stable and cost-effective data center market, serving as an excellent secondary location to primary hubs like Brussels and Amsterdam. It is ideal for businesses requiring resilient infrastructure for disaster recovery or to serve the Benelux region with low latency. This market provides a solid foundation for companies prioritizing operational stability and predictable costs over extensive interconnection density.
Ghent, Belgium: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Good national and regional fiber; limited long-haul and subsea cable access. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | The nearest major cloud region hub is Brussels; private connectivity is available. |
| Power Cost | €0.09/kWh – as of August 2025 | Industrial electricity prices are competitive for Western Europe. |
| Disaster Risk | Low (2.6/10) – as of September 2025 | Very low exposure to significant natural hazards common in other regions. |
| Tax Incentives | No incentive | Belgium does not offer specific tax breaks for data center development or operation. |
| Sales Tax | 21% VAT – as of September 2025 | Standard Value Added Tax rate applies to equipment and services. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: Ghent's data centers provide access to a good selection of national and regional carriers, with over 3 facilities available as of September 2025. While not as dense as Brussels, the market offers sufficient options for redundant connectivity within Belgium and to neighboring countries.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: There are no direct public cloud on-ramps located within Ghent as of September 2025. Businesses connect to cloud providers like AWS, Google Cloud (GCP), and Microsoft Azure through network extensions from the primary hub in Brussels.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): The market relies on private peering or connects to national exchanges like the BNIX (Belgian National Internet eXchange) in Brussels. This setup handles regional traffic efficiently.
Bare Metal: Bare metal server options are available in the broader Belgian market, often provisioned out of Brussels. Providers like OVHcloud and Leaseweb can serve Ghent-based requirements.
Power Analysis
Average Cost Of Power: The average industrial power price is approximately €0.09/kWh as of August 2025. This competitive rate helps reduce the total cost of ownership for colocation and large-scale deployments compared to more expensive European markets.
Power Grid Reliability: Belgium's power grid is reliable and well-maintained. Data centers in Ghent are supported by a grid that benefits from a balanced energy mix, including nuclear, renewables, and fossil fuels, ensuring stable power for critical operations.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Ghent's data centers are strategically located to support the city's strong port, university, and technology sectors. This proximity enables low-latency services for local digital businesses and research institutions.
Regional Market Reach: From Ghent, businesses can effectively serve the entirety of Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, and northern France. Its location provides an excellent base for reaching a large and affluent consumer and business population.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: Belgium currently offers no specific tax incentives for data center construction, investment, or equipment purchases. The standard corporate tax rules and 21% VAT rate apply, making the financial climate straightforward but not specifically advantageous.
Natural Disaster Risk
Ghent is located in a region with a very low risk of natural disasters. The country's overall INFORM Risk score is 2.6 out of 10, placing it in the low-risk category as of September 2025.
Key risk factors are primarily related to flooding, though the scores remain moderate. The most significant natural hazards include:
- Coastal Flood: 7.7
- River Flood: 6.2
- Earthquake: 2.9
- Drought: 1.3
Risks from tsunamis and tropical cyclones are negligible for this location.
