Data Centers in Bagratashen
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Bagratashen – The Gateway to Regional Data Transit
Bagratashen serves as a pivotal border hub for organizations requiring reliable transit between Armenia and Georgia. It provides a secure, low-latency bridge for cross-border data flows, making it a critical asset for regional logistics and telecommunications resilience. This site is the primary handover point for traffic moving toward European markets.
Bagratashen: At A Glance
| Factor | Rating / Data | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Global Connectivity Grade | B | Reliable transit for international traffic. |
| Direct Cloud On-Ramps | 0 – as of September 2025 | Nearest hubs are Frankfurt or Istanbul. |
| Power Cost | $0.11/kWh – as of September 2025 | Based on Armenian industrial electricity rates. |
| Disaster Risk | Low (3.1/10) – as of September 2025 | Seismic activity is the main factor. |
| Tax Incentives | Yes | VAT and import tariff exemptions. |
| Sales Tax | 20% VAT – as of September 2025 | Standard national rate. |
Network & Connectivity Ecosystem
Carrier Density & Carrier Neutrality: Carrier count: over 5. As a primary border market, the ecosystem centers on international fiber transit. Approximately 5–10 regional backbone providers manage the physical layer as of September 2025 to ensure reliable handover between Armenian and Georgian national networks.
Direct Cloud On-Ramps: Over 0, enabling access to 0 cloud regions. No native on-ramps exist at this site as of September 2025. High-capacity private waves or PNI connections link this market to major Western European hubs like Frankfurt to access services from AWS or Microsoft Azure.
Internet Exchange Points (IXPs): Primary peering occurs through the ARMIX exchange in Yerevan or via regional exchanges in Tbilisi. Bagratashen functions as the physical transport bridge for these peering points, ensuring low-latency handoffs for regional traffic as of September 2025.
Bare Metal: Dedicated server options are available through regional providers such as Leaseweb. Availability is specific to transit-heavy use cases and regional redundancy requirements as of September 2025.
Power Analysis
Average Cost Of Power: Industrial electricity rates are approximately $0.11/kWh as of September 2025. The grid uses a balanced mix of nuclear (40%), fossil fuels (30%), and renewables (30%). This diversity helps maintain cost stability for high-density deployments.
Power Grid Reliability: The infrastructure is purpose-built for border operations and international transit. Facilities typically utilize redundant feeds and support from multiple substations to ensure consistent uptime for critical networking hardware in this strategic corridor.
Market Access, Business & Tax Climate
Proximity To Key Business Districts: Located directly on the Georgian border, this site is the primary gateway for data traveling north to Tbilisi. It is vital for companies managing international trade, logistics, and regional telecommunications between the two nations.
Regional Market Reach: Bagratashen provides a reliable bridge between the South Caucasus and European markets. It serves as a necessary failover and transit point for the Armenian digital economy, connecting local enterprises to the broader global network.
Tax Advantage For Data Centers: Operators benefit from an exemption on import tariffs and VAT for production equipment. This incentive significantly lowers the cost of deploying high-end hardware and improves overall project margins for infrastructure investors.
Natural Disaster Risk
The overall natural disaster risk for Bagratashen is Low, with a score of 3.1 out of 10 as of September 2025. The following natural hazards represent the primary considerations for facility engineering and site selection:
- Earthquake: 7.3 (Significant seismic activity requires resilient structural standards).
- Drought: 5.4 (Regional climate cycles impact long-term resource planning).
- River Flood: 5.3 (Proximity to the Debed river requires specific site-level flood protection).
- Epidemic: 4.1 (Standard public health risks remain at a low baseline).
Coastal flood and tsunami risks are zero due to the inland geography of the region. Other natural hazards are considered minor and do not impact the core risk profile for data center operations as of September 2025.